acquit

acquit的音标为[ə"kwɪt]，基本翻译为“宣告无罪；了结；释放”。

速记技巧：可以记为“ac”谐音为“阿奇”， “quit”可以理解为“离开”，连在一起可以记为“阿奇离开，宣告无罪”。

"acquit"这个词的词源可以追溯到古英语"acwi"和"gietan"，意为“释放，解脱”。它的变化形式有过去式"acquitted"，过去分词"acquitted"，现在分词"acquitting"，以及形容词"acquittal"。

相关单词：

1. "innocence"：这个词与"acquit"有着密切的联系，意为“无罪，清白”。这个词的词源可以追溯到拉丁语，表示“无罪的，无辜的”。

2. "acquittal"：上面提到过的"acquit"的过去分词形式，表示被无罪释放或被判无罪的情况。这个词在法律语境中非常常见。

3. "conviction"：这个词与"acquit"相反，表示有罪的判决或认定。它的词源可以追溯到拉丁语，意为“坚信，确信”。

4. "justice"：这个词意为“正义，公正”，与"acquit"一样都与法律和正义有关。它的词源可以追溯到拉丁语，意为“公平，公正”。

5. "trial"：这个词意为“审判，审讯”，与"acquit"和"conviction"等词有关，表示对犯罪嫌疑人的调查和审判过程。

6. "defendant"：这个词意为“被告”，与"trial"相关，表示在审判中被起诉的一方。

7. "prosecution"：这个词意为“起诉，控告”，与"acquit"相反，表示对犯罪嫌疑人的指控和调查过程。

8. "jury"：这个词意为“陪审团”，与"trial"相关，是进行审判时的重要参与者。

9. "verdict"：这个词意为“裁决，判决”，与"jury"和"trial"相关，表示审判的结果或裁决。

10. "censure"：这个词意为“谴责，责备”，虽然与"acquit"没有直接关联，但也可以在某种程度上表示对某人或某事的否定评价。

短语：

1. acquit oneself well

例句：He acquitted himself well in the job interview.

2. be acquitted of

例句：He was acquitted of all charges.

3. be cleared of

例句：The suspect was cleared of all suspicion.

4. be exonerated

例句：The company was exonerated from all legal liability.

5. clear the record

例句：The court cleared the record in his case.

6. clear the air

例句：We need to clear the air before we can move forward.

7. clear the decks

例句：We need to clear the decks before we can start work on the project.

英文小作文：

Today, I was acquitted of all charges brought against me by the police. I am relieved and grateful for this outcome, which proves that I am innocent of any wrongdoing. However, I am also aware that this does not mean that my reputation has been fully restored. I must continue to work hard to clear my name and restore my reputation, which has been tainted by false accusations. I am committed to proving my innocence and regaining my reputation through diligent investigation and legal action. I hope that my story can serve as a reminder to others that they should not rely solely on rumors or unsubstantiated allegations to judge others, but should instead rely on evidence and facts to make their decisions.