act against

act against的音标为[ækt agən]，基本翻译为“反对；采取行动；违反；违背”。速记技巧为：act（行动）+ ag（啊）+ en（嗯）+ cest（是）→违背。

act against的英文词源为拉丁语agere，意为“行动，做”。

变化形式：

1. 过去式：acted；

2. 过去分词：acted；

3. 现在分词：acting；

4. 复数：acts。

相关单词：

1. action：意为“行动，行为”，与act against构成同源词汇。

2. actor：意为“演员”，与act有关。

3. actress：意为“女演员”，与act有关。

4. agent：意为“代理人”，与agere有关。

5. execute：意为“执行，实施”，与act有关。

6. enact：意为“制定法律，颁布法令”，与agere有关。

7. react：意为“反应，回应”，与act有关。

8. reactivate：意为“重新激活，重新启用”，与act有关。

9. activate：意为“激活，使活动”，与act有关。

10. deactivate：意为“取消激活，使失效”，与act有关。

以上词汇都与act against的词源agere有关，它们在英语中有着不同的含义和用法。

act against 的常用短语：

1. act against one"s conscience 违背良心行事

2. act against the grain 违背本性

3. act against the rules 违反规则

4. act in self-defence 自卫

5. act in retaliation 报复

6. act in good faith 真诚地行动

7. act in accordance with 根据...行动

双语例句：

1. They were accused of acting against the interests of the company. 他们被控违背公司利益行事。

2. She was prosecuted for acting against traffic regulations. 她因违反交通规则而被起诉。

3. He was caught acting suspiciously and detained for further investigation. 他因行为可疑而被捕，接受进一步调查。

4. They were acting in self-defence when they attacked the robbers. 他们袭击强盗时是在自卫。

5. He was acting in good faith when he donated money to charity. 他捐钱给慈善机构时是出于善意。

6. We must act in accordance with the laws and regulations to protect the environment. 我们必须遵守法律和法规，以保护环境。

7. The company is acting against corruption and fraud in its operations. 公司正在采取措施打击运营中的腐败和欺诈行为。

英文小作文：

Protecting the Environment: The Importance of Acting Against Pollution

As we all know, the environment is our common home and we all have a responsibility to protect it. One of the most important actions we can take is to act against pollution, which is a major cause of environmental degradation and harm to our health and well-being.

Pollution comes in many forms, including air, water, and soil pollution, but it can have a negative impact on our environment and our lives in many ways. It can cause damage to our health, reduce the quality of our environment, and even threaten our survival as a species.

Therefore, it is essential that we take action against pollution by implementing effective policies and measures to reduce emissions, improve waste management, and promote sustainable development. We can also play a role by reducing our personal emissions, such as by using public transport, recycling, and reducing our consumption of resources.

In conclusion, protecting the environment is everyone"s responsibility and acting against pollution is one of the most effective ways we can contribute to this cause. By taking action, we can ensure a clean and sustainable future for ourselves and future generations.