A black sheep

A black sheep的音标是[əˈblæk ʃiːp]，翻译为“害群之马；害群黑羊”。

速记技巧：将单词拆分记忆，黑（black）+羊（sheep）即为“黑羊”。同时可以联想一句俗语“黑羊=害群之马”。

A black sheep这个词源自英语，它的词源可以追溯到古英语，意为“黑羊”。这个词最初是指羊群中的一只黑羊，因为这只黑羊与众不同，常常被视为羊群中的污点，因此用来比喻那些行为不端或惹人讨厌的人或事物。

black sheep的变化形式是复数形式，即black sheep。

相关单词：

1. black mark：污点，过错；

2. outcast：被驱逐的人，被遗弃的人；

3. scapegoat：替罪羊；

4. reprobate：堕落的人，败类；

5. pariah：被社会遗弃的人，贱民；

6. black eye：耻辱，丑闻；

7. blackened reputation：名誉扫地；

8. black marketeer：黑市商人；

9. black sheep of the family：家里的败类；

10. black sheep of the flock：羊群中的害群之马。

这些相关单词描述了black sheep在不同语境下的含义和使用。它们强调了black sheep的负面形象，以及其在群体中的特殊地位。

常用短语：

1. black sheep of the family

2. a black day

3. black as night

4. black and blue

5. black-hearted

6. black sheep of the community

7. black sheep of the group

例句：

1. He is the black sheep of the family, always getting into trouble.

2. Today was a black day, everything went wrong.

3. She got black and blue all over after falling off her bike.

4. His black heart was exposed when he was caught stealing money.

5. He is the black sheep of the community because he always causes trouble.

6. The group"s black sheep is the one who always speaks his mind and doesn"t follow the rules.

英文小作文：

Being a black sheep can be a lonely experience, but it can also be an opportunity to stand out and make a difference. I am often seen as an oddball by my friends because I don"t always fit in with their expectations, but I know that I am following my own path and doing what I believe in. Although it can be hard to be different, it is also refreshing and exciting to break away from the norm and explore new horizons. I believe that being a black sheep is not about being different for the sake of it, but about being true to oneself and standing up for what one believes in.