abaft

"abaft" 的音标是 [ə"bɑːft]，基本翻译是“在船尾后面”。

速记技巧是：可以简写为“abft”，发音与音标接近，有助于快速记忆。

"Abaft"这个词的词源可以追溯到古英语，意为“在船的后面”。它的变化形式包括"abaft"，"aback"，"after"，"afterwards"等。

相关单词：

"abaft"：这个词表示在船的后方，可以作为副词或形容词使用。例如，“the sailor was abaft the mast”意思是那个水手在桅杆后面。

"aback"：这个词也是表示在船的后方，通常用于描述船被风吹或浪打而摇晃的情况。例如，“the boat was aback in the heavy sea”表示船在大浪中向后倾斜。

"after"：这个词在许多情况下可以代替"abaft"，表示在船的后方。例如，“after the ship”表示在船的后面。

"afterwards"：这个词通常用于描述某个事件发生后的时间点，与"abaft"有相似的含义。例如，“they sailed afterwards to the next port”表示他们后来去了下一个港口。

总的来说，"abaft"这个词及其变化形式在英语中广泛用于描述船只的位置和运动状态，具有很强的实用性和形象性。

常用短语：

1. abaft the beam 在船尾后面

2. abaft the mainmast 在主桅后面

3. abeam 在船舷两侧

4. abeam of the bow 在船头两侧

5. abeam of the stern 在船尾两侧

6. aboveground 在地面以上

7. above the waterline 在水面以上

双语句子：

1. The boat is abaft the beam at the moment. 现在船在船尾后面。

2. She was abeam of the mast and looking ahead. 她正位于桅杆两侧，向前看。

3. The ship is abeam of the dock and waiting for clearance. 船正停在码头两侧等待放行。

4. The plane was flying abeam of the mountains. 飞机正飞越山峦。

5. The dog is aboveground, digging a hole in the yard. 狗在院子里地上挖洞。

6. She was standing abreast of him, facing him squarely on. 她和他并肩站着，正对着他。

7. The ship is above the waterline and is safe to board. 船在水面以上，可以安全登船。

英文小作文：

Aboard a boat, the position of the boat relative to the waterline determines its stability and speed of movement. If the boat is abaft the beam, it will be less stable and may experience more rolling and pitching when waves are present. However, it can also move faster through the water because it is not being impeded by the water on its sides or underneath like a boat that is too close to the waterline. On the other hand, if a boat is abeam or above the waterline, it will be more stable and move more smoothly because it is not being pushed or pulled by the water on its sides or underneath. However, it may also be slower moving because it is being impeded by the water on its sides or underneath. Therefore, choosing the right position for a boat relative to the waterline is crucial for enjoying a safe and enjoyable boating experience.