abandoned

abandoned的音标是[əˈbændənɪd]，基本翻译是“被遗弃的；被放弃的”，速记技巧是：ab（一物）+ ban（禁止）+ don（e）（e表示人或物）+ ed（形容词后缀）=>被禁止的、被遗弃的。

“abandoned”这个词的词源可以追溯到拉丁语“abandonus”，意为“被抛弃的”或“放弃的”。它的词形变化形式主要包括复数形式“abandoneds”，过去式和过去分词形式“abandoned”以及现在分词形式“abandoning”。

相关单词：

1. “abandonment” - 名词，意为“遗弃；放弃”。这个词是由“abandon”衍生出来的。

2. “unabandoned” - 形容词，意为“无拘无束的；放纵的”。这个词是由“abandoned”派生出来的。

3. “abandonee” - 名词，意为“被遗弃的人”。这个词是由“abandon”和“donee”结合而成的。

4. “abandoner” - 名词或动词，意为“遗弃者；抛弃者”。这个词是由“abandon”和“burner”结合而成的，表示抛弃的人。

5. “abandoning oneself” - 动词短语，意为“放任自己；纵情”。这个词是由“abandon”和“self”结合而成的。

6. “unabated abandonment” - 形容词短语，意为“不断增多的遗弃”。这个词是由“unabated”（不断）和“abandonment”（遗弃）结合而成的。

7. “abandoned goods” - 废弃物，被抛弃的物品。这个词是由“abandoned”（被抛弃的）和“goods”（物品）组成的。

8. “abandoned love” - 指曾经深爱但现在已不再爱的感情。这个词是由“abandoned”（被抛弃的）和“love”（爱）组成的。

9. “abandoned child” - 被遗弃的孩子。这个词是由“abandoned”（被抛弃的）和“child”（孩子）组成的。

10. “abandoned hope” - 指对某事不再抱有希望或期待。这个词是由“hope”（希望）和“abandoned”（被抛弃的）组成的。

常用短语：

1. abandon ship

2. abandon hope

3. abandon control

4. abandon plans

5. abandon a project

6. abandon a relationship

7. abandon a dream

例句：

1. The ship was abandoned when it was damaged beyond repair.

2. Don"t give up hope when you"re facing difficulties.

3. The company has abandoned control of the business to focus on innovation.

4. We"ve abandoned the project because we didn"t have enough funding.

5. After a long illness, he finally abandoned his attempt to live on his own.

6. I"ve abandoned the relationship that wasn"t working out for me.

7. I"ve always dreamed of becoming a writer, but now I"ve abandoned that dream.

英文小作文：

标题：Abandoned Dreams

When we grow up, we often face reality and abandon dreams that seem unreachable or unrealistic. Sometimes, we may feel lost and unsure about what to do next. However, I believe that we should never give up on our dreams, no matter how difficult they may seem.

I remember when I was young, I dreamed of becoming a scientist and inventing something that would change the world. However, as I grew up, I realized that my interests were not in science, but in writing. So, I abandoned my dream of becoming a scientist and started writing stories. Although it was a different path, I found happiness and fulfillment in it.

Abandoning dreams is not always a bad thing. Sometimes, it can be a step towards something better. However, we should always remember to keep our dreams alive in our hearts, even if we can"t achieve them right now. Dreams are what make us feel hopeful and optimistic about the future, and they can inspire us to pursue our goals and passions with courage and persistence.