abate

abate的音标是[əˈbeɪt]，基本翻译是减少、减轻。速记技巧是可以在单词中间加一个元音字母e快速记忆。

英文单词“abate”的词源可以追溯到拉丁语词根“ab”和“attenuare”，意为“减少”或“削弱”。它的词形变化形式包括名词的“abatement”和动词的“abat”和“abate”。

相关单词：

1. “reduce” - 词源和“abate”相似，都来自拉丁语，意为“减少”或“降低”。

2. “attenuate” - 意为“削弱”或“变细”，这个词也来自拉丁语，表示逐渐变弱或变细。

3. “abatement” - 是“abate”的名词形式，通常用于描述减少或削弱的情况。

4. “abat” - 动词形式，意为“击败”或“摧毁”，与“abate”的含义略有不同。

5. “abatement” - 也可以作为形容词使用，表示减少或削弱的情况。

6. “attenuation” - 意为“减弱”或“变细”，这个词与“attenuate”相似。

7. “abatement” - 罕见拼写，但也是正确的拼写之一。

8. “abatement of taxes” - 意为“税收减少”，是一个常见的英语短语。

9. “abatement of interest rate” - 意为“利率降低”，是一个相关的短语。

10. “abatement of inflation” - 意为“通货膨胀减少”，也是一个相关的短语。

总之，“abate”这个词在英语中有着丰富的含义和用法，可以表示减少、削弱、击败等多种情况。

常用短语：

1. abate one"s anger

2. abate one"s voice

3. abate one"s hopes

4. abate the storm

5. abate the heat

6. abate the tension

7. abate one"s fears

例句：

1. Please try to abate your anger and calm down before making a decision.

2. The storm has abated, but we still need to be careful on the road.

3. After hearing the news, his hopes were somewhat abated, but he still has hope for a better future.

4. The heat has been abating, but we still need to stay hydrated in this hot weather.

5. The tension in the room has been steadily abating as we talk and share stories.

6. After hearing her fears, we tried to abate her worries and provide support.

英文小作文：

标题：Abatement of Fear

Fear is a common emotion that can affect us at any time. Whether it"s fear of failure, fear of rejection, or fear of the unknown, it can be a challenging experience to overcome. However, by actively abating our fears and approaching them with courage, we can turn our fears into opportunities for growth and strength.

When faced with fear, it"s important to take a step back and evaluate our thoughts and feelings. We need to recognize that fear is only temporary and that it doesn"t define who we are or what we can achieve. By approaching fear with a positive mindset and setting realistic goals, we can gradually overcome our fears and emerge stronger and more confident than before.

In conclusion, abatement of fear is not only possible but also necessary for personal growth and development. By facing our fears with courage and determination, we can turn our weaknesses into strengths and create a brighter future for ourselves and those around us.