abbrev

abbreviation的音标是[ˌæbɪˈviːʃiə(n)]，基本翻译是“缩短；缩写”，速记技巧是：以辅音为主。

英文词源：拉丁语“abbreviāre”的派生词，意为“缩短，简化”。

变化形式：过去式abbreviated，过去分词abbreviated，现在分词abbreviating，复数abbreviations。

相关单词：

1. abbreviation：缩写，缩短的形式。例如，“DNA”是脱氧核糖核酸的缩写。

2. abridge：缩短，省略。例如，“abridge the speech”意为“缩短演讲”。

3. abbreviate：缩短，简化。例如，“abbreviate a document”意为“简化文件”。

4. abbreviaturous：具有缩短性质的。例如，“abbreviaturous effect”意为“缩短效应”。

5. abbreviatory：简短的，简略的。例如，“abbreviatory statement”意为“简短的陈述”。

6. abbreviator：缩短者，简化者。

7. abbreviationist：缩写专家。

8. abbreviatorly：缩写的，简略的。

9. abbreviatorship：缩短或简化的能力或资格。

10. abbreviatively：简略地，缩短地。

这些单词都与abbreviation这个英文词源有关，表示缩短、简化、缩写等含义。这些单词在英语中广泛使用，表达了各种不同的意思和用法。

常用短语：

1. in a nutshell

2. hit the nail on the head

3. hit the jackpot

4. at the drop of a hat

5. on the tip of my tongue

6. take the bull by the horns

7. keep one"s feet on the ground

例句：

1. I can sum up my thoughts in a nutshell: the project is a complete failure.

2. His comments hit the nail on the head with regard to the problem.

3. He hit the jackpot with his winning lottery ticket.

4. He was asked to come up with a solution at the drop of a hat.

5. I can"t remember the name of that movie, it"s on the tip of my tongue.

6. She took the bull by the horns and confronted her boss about his rude behavior.

7. He keeps his feet on the ground and doesn"t let success go to his head.

英文小作文：

标题：Life Is Like a Box of Chocolates

Life is full of surprises, like a box of chocolates full of different flavors. Sometimes you may get a chocolate that is rich and creamy, other times it may be bitter or sour, but every experience is unique and worth savoring. Just like you never know what flavor you will get next, you never know what life has in store for you.

In life, we encounter challenges and obstacles that test our resilience and determination. Sometimes we fall flat on our faces, but that does not mean we give up. Instead, we learn from our mistakes and use them as stepping stones to success. Just like you may not always get the chocolate you want in a box of chocolates, you may have to try different ones before you find the one that suits your taste buds.

Life is full of opportunities and possibilities, and it"s up to us to seize them and make the most of them. We may not always get what we want, but we can always strive for what we deserve and create our own destiny. So, enjoy every moment of life, embrace the unknown, and never give up hope for what might be next. For life is like a box of chocolates: full of surprises and opportunities waiting to be explored and enjoyed.