"algorithm"的音标为[ˌælgərəʊwɪd],基本翻译为“算法”。速记技巧如下:
1. 拆分单词:将"algorithm"拆分为"alga"(海藻)"row"(行)"wid"(宽)三个部分。
2. 联想记忆:海藻在行宽的水中游动,可以联想到算法是一种在水面或纸面上的规则行进的步骤。
3. 多次重复:通过多次重复,强化记忆。
通过以上速记技巧,可以更轻松地记住"algorithm"这个单词。
以下是一些英文单词及其词源、变化形式和相关单词的描述:
1. algorithm (词源:源于希腊语,意为“规则”或“算法”)
变化形式:复数形式为algorithms,形容词形式为algorithmic。
相关单词:algorithmically (意为“按照算法规则地”)
描述:算法是一种用于解决特定问题的明确步骤或规则。这些步骤通常用数字或符号表示,并被计算机程序执行。
2. biology (词源:源于生物学,来自生物学家的希腊语词biologia)
变化形式:复数biologies,形容词biological。
相关单词:biologist (生物学家)
描述:生物学是一门研究生物体的结构和功能的科学。它研究生命的各个方面,包括遗传、进化、生态等。
3. chemistry (词源:源于拉丁语和希腊语,意为“化学”)
变化形式:复数chemistries,形容词形式chemical。
相关单词:chemistry (化学)
描述:化学是一门研究物质性质和变化的科学。它研究物质的组成、结构、性质和转化等。
4. physics (词源:源于古希腊语,意为“自然规律”)
变化形式:复数physicists,形容词形式physical。
相关单词:physical (物理的)
描述:物理学是一门研究自然现象和规律的学科。它研究物质、能量、空间和时间等基本概念,以及它们之间的相互作用。
5. psychology (词源:源于希腊语,意为“灵魂的学科”)
变化形式:复数psychologies,形容词形式psychological。
相关单词:psychologist (心理学家)
描述:心理学是一门研究人类思维、情感、行为和动机的科学。它研究人类如何感知世界、如何与他人互动以及如何适应环境等。
6. sociology (词源:源于希腊语,意为“社会的研究”)
变化形式:复数sociologies,形容词形式social。
相关单词:social (社会的)
描述:社会学是一门研究社会结构、社会互动、社会不平等和文化的学科。它研究社会现象的普遍规律,以及它们如何影响人类行为和决策。
7. economics (词源:源于希腊语和拉丁语,意为“经济”或“管理财务”)
变化形式:复数economies,形容词形式economic。
相关单词:economist (经济学家)
描述:经济学是一门研究经济体系中资源分配、生产和分配的学科。它研究市场机制、政府政策、国际贸易等对经济的影响。
8. linguistics (词源:源于希腊语,意为“语言的研究”)
变化形式:复数linguistics,形容词形式linguistic。
相关单词:linguist (语言学家)
描述:语言学是一门研究语言的起源、结构、发展以及语言与文化的关系的学科。它研究语言的语音、词汇、语法等各个层面。
常用短语:
1. algorithmically complex
2. algorithmically simple
3. iterative algorithm
4. recursive algorithm
5. parallel algorithm
6. sequential algorithm
7. optimization algorithm
8. pseudocode
双语例句:
1. The sorting algorithm is algorithmically simple and efficient.
2. The recursive algorithm can solve complex problems efficiently.
3. The iterative algorithm is a powerful tool for optimization.
4. Parallel algorithms are becoming more common in modern computing.
5. Sequential algorithms are still widely used in many applications.
6. Pseudocode is a useful tool for explaining algorithms to others.
7. The algorithm is a key component of the project"s success.
英文小作文:
Title: The Power of Algorithms in Modern Computing
Algorithms have become an essential part of modern computing, from data analysis to artificial intelligence to gaming. They are the backbone of many applications, and their efficiency and accuracy are critical to their success. From iterative algorithms that optimize performance to recursive algorithms that solve complex problems efficiently, algorithms have revolutionized computing and continue to do so in the future.
From parallel algorithms that take advantage of multiple processors to sequential algorithms that are easy to understand and implement, algorithms have become a key tool for developers and designers to create efficient and effective software solutions. Pseudocode, a useful tool for explaining algorithms to others, has also become an essential part of the development process, helping developers communicate their ideas and get feedback on their work early in the process.
Algorithms are not just for computers anymore; they are also used in smartphones, wearables, and other digital devices to make them more intelligent and efficient. As technology continues to advance, algorithms will continue to play a crucial role in making the world a better place through innovation and creativity.