"alibis"的音标为[əˈlaɪbɪz] ,基本翻译为"借口;托词;理由;辩解" 。
速记技巧:a(一个首字母)+ lib(音译为“理辩”)+ is(音译为“事”)= alibis(借口)。
请注意,这只是一种速记方法,实际发音和意思需要结合语境和单词的拼写和用法来理解。
Alibi这个词源于拉丁语词源,意为“借口”或“托词”。它的变化形式包括其过去式和过去分词形式为alibi,现在分词为alibi,形容词形式为alibi。
相关单词:
Alibi的变体Alibido意为“借口者”,常用于指代提供借口或托词的人。
Excuse是另一个相关的单词,意为“借口”或“理由”,用于解释或推脱责任。
Pretext意为“借口”,常用于指代编造理由或借口以达成某种目的。
Justification意为“正当理由”,用于支持某种行为或做法的理由,常与excuse有相似之处。
Alibi也可引申为“不在场证明”,与evidence和proof等词相关。
以上这些单词在英语中都有广泛的用法,涉及到各种语境下的解释、辩护和证明等含义。同时,这些单词也反映了英语词汇的丰富性和多样性。
常用短语:
1. Alibi - 借口
2. Set up an alibi - 安排一个不在场证明
3. Cover up - 掩饰
4. Get away with - 成功逃避
5. Out of the blue - 出乎意料
6. Be on the spot - 立刻,立即
7. Come clean - 坦白,说出真相
双语句子:
1. I need to set up an alibi for tonight"s party. - 我需要为今晚的聚会安排一个不在场证明。
2. She always covers up for her friend when they do wrong. - 她总是为朋友掩饰错误。
3. He got away with stealing the money. - 他成功偷了钱。
4. I was out of the blue when she called me last night. - 她昨晚打电话给我时,出乎意料地我出去了。
5. He was on the spot when the police arrived. - 警察到达时,他立刻站在了现场。
6. I need to come clean about what happened last night. - 我需要坦白昨晚发生的事情。
英文小作文:
Alibis in Life
Alibis are essential in our lives. Whether we need to set up an alibi for an event, or cover up a mistake, alibis provide us with a way to escape responsibility or blame. However, too much reliance on alibis can lead to unhealthy behaviors and a lack of accountability, which can have negative consequences in the long run. Therefore, it is important to learn to take responsibility and be accountable for our actions, even when things go wrong. By doing so, we can build stronger relationships, become more trustworthy, and gain the respect of others.