alienage

alienage的音标是[ˈeɪliəndʒ]，基本意思是“外国人身份，外国血统；外星人；外国，异国；外国语言”。速记技巧是注意字母a的发音是/eɪ/。

Alienage这个词的词源可以追溯到拉丁语和古英语，它表示“外国人”或“异族人”的意思。这个词的变化形式包括名词alienage（外国人或异族人的身份）、形容词alien（外国的或异族的）以及动词alienate（使疏远或使离开）。

相关单词：

alienation（疏远；分离）是一个形容词，可以用来描述人与人之间的情感疏远或分离。

alienation theory（疏远理论）是一种社会学理论，它关注社会隔离和疏远对个人和社区的影响。

alienate sb from sth（使某人离开某物或与某物分离）是一个常用的短语，表示情感上的疏远或分离。

在英语中，alienage这个词还有许多其他相关的词汇和短语，例如alienated labor（被疏远的劳动力）、alienated voters（被疏远的选民）等等。这些词汇和短语都反映了人类社会中人与人之间的情感疏离和隔离，以及如何通过理解和沟通来减少这种疏离感。

常用短语：

1. alienage of mind 精神失常

2. in alienage 完全不知道

3. alienage of birth 血统

4. alienage of birth and condition 血统和地位的异己

5. alienage of place 异乡

6. alienage of trade 行业异己

7. alienage of trade and condition 行业和地位的异己

双语例句：

1. The patient showed signs of alienage of mind, and was taken to a mental hospital for treatment.

2. I don"t understand why he is so angry, he is clearly an outsider in this alienage of place.

3. The two countries have different cultural backgrounds, which makes it difficult for them to communicate with each other in alienage of trade.

4. The alienage of birth and condition is a complex issue that cannot be easily resolved.

5. The alienage of place makes it difficult for me to adapt to this new environment.

6. The alienage of trade is a common problem in many businesses, and it can be difficult to find a solution.

7. The industry has been plagued by the alienage of trade for years, and it is a challenge that needs to be addressed.

英文小作文：

I am an outsider in this city, feeling lonely and lost in this alienage of place. I am trying to adapt to this new environment, but it is not easy. I am trying to make friends, but it seems that everyone here has their own circle of friends, and I am always left out. I feel like I am constantly being judged by others, and I am not sure if I am doing anything wrong. However, I know that I am not alone, and there are many other people who feel the same way. We are all just trying to find our way in this new world, and I hope that one day we will all feel more at home in this city.