alienating

alienating的音标是[ˈeɪliənaɪtɪŋ]，翻译成中文是“使疏远”的意思。速记技巧是注意单词的发音，多加练习即可。

英文单词“alienating”的词源主要有：

1. 词根“alien”和词缀“-ate”，表示“不同的，外来的”

2. 整体含义是由词根和词缀共同传达的，即表示“使与…不同，使疏远”。

变化形式：无变化。

相关单词：

1. alienation 疏远，离间，移情

2. alienate 使疏远，使离开，使脱离

3. re-alienate 再使疏远

4. self-alienation 自我疏远

5. inner-alienation 内向疏远

6. outer-alienation 外向疏远

7. alienation disorder 情感疏远障碍

8. emotional alienation 情感上的疏远

9. self-alienating behavior 自毁行为

10. alienated labor 被异化的劳动，被疏远的劳动。

在英语中，这个词通常用来描述某种行为或情感使人们与他人或团体产生距离或隔阂。例如，一个领导者的行为可能会“alienate”员工，或者一个政策可能会“alienate”一个社区。这个词也常用于讨论社会、政治、心理等领域的疏远和隔离问题。

常用短语：

1. alienate sb from sb：使某人疏远某人

2. alienate sb"s trust and confidence：失去某人的信任和信心

3. alienate one"s friends and alienate one"s foes：失去朋友并疏远敌人

4. alienate one"s own party：使自己的政党疏远

5. alienate one"s own supporters：失去自己的支持者

6. alienate one"s own voters：失去选民的支持

7. alienate public opinion：失去公众的意见

例句：

1. He tried to alienate his supporters by making promises he couldn"t keep.

2. She alienated her friends by gossiping about them behind their backs.

3. The company"s decision to cut jobs has already begun to alienate its workforce.

4. His words alienated public opinion and damaged his reputation.

5. She was accused of trying to alienate the president from his cabinet.

6. The prime minister"s decision to resign has already begun to alienate his party.

7. The company"s decision to sell off its assets has already begun to alienate its creditors.

英文小作文：

标题：Alienation and Relationships

In life, relationships are essential, whether it"s with family, friends, or even co-workers. However, sometimes we may do things that alienate others, causing them to drift away from us. This can be a painful experience, but it"s important to recognize the signs and take steps to repair the damage.

One of the ways we can avoid alienating others is by being honest and transparent with them. We should avoid gossiping or spreading negative rumors about others behind their backs, as this can damage trust and cause them to distance themselves from us. Instead, we should focus on building positive relationships with others and being supportive of their goals and aspirations.

Another way to avoid alienation is by being respectful of others" boundaries and personal space. We should avoid crossing personal lines or invading their privacy without their consent, as this can cause resentment and lead to a breakdown in trust. Instead, we should respect their boundaries and be mindful of our actions and words, ensuring that we are not doing anything that could potentially alienate them.

Finally, it"s important to be mindful of our words and actions and ensure that they align with our values and beliefs. We should avoid doing anything that goes against our principles or causes harm to others, as this can damage our reputation and cause us to lose their trust and support. Instead, we should be mindful of our actions and words and ensure that we are doing the right thing for ourselves and others around us.