alive

alive的音标是[əˈlaɪv]，基本翻译是“活着的”，速记技巧是：以元音字母为突破口。

alive的英文词源为拉丁语中的“动”和“生命”，表示活着的、存在的。其变化形式包括其过去式和过去分词为“lived”，现在分词为“living”，形容词形式为“living”。

相关单词：

1. lifetime：一生，表示一个人从出生到死亡的全部时间，其词源与alive相同，都与生命有关。

2. living：形容词和副词，表示活着的、生动的，其变化形式包括过去式、过去分词、现在分词和名词。

3. livelihood：生计，指维持生活的手段和方法，其词源与alive和living相同，表示生命和生存。

4. revive：恢复，重新产生，其词源与alive和revive的动词形式有关，表示重新获得生命或活力。

5. vital：至关重要的，表示与生命有关的，其词源与alive和vital的形容词形式有关。

6. animation：活力，生气，其词源与alive和animation的名词形式有关，表示活力和生机。

7. immortal：不朽的，永生的，其词源与alive和immortal的形容词形式有关，表示不朽的存在或生命。

8. lively：生动的，活泼的，其词源与alive和lively的形容词形式有关，表示活力和生机勃勃。

9. resuscitate：使复活，使恢复活力，其词源与alive和resuscitate的动词形式有关，表示使重新获得生命或活力。

10. survivor：幸存者，生存者，其词源与alive和survivor的名词形式有关，表示生存下来的人或物。

常用短语：

1. be alive with 充满

2. come alive 变得活跃起来

3. stay alive 保持活力

4. come to life 恢复活力

5. be at the top of one"s lifes 处于生命中最巅峰的时刻

6. be on one"s toes 保持警觉，精力充沛

7. be at the end of one"s tether 筋疲力尽

例句：

1. The music really came alive when the performers started dancing to it.

2. After a long period of hard work, he suddenly felt his energy come to life again.

3. She was at the top of her lifes when she won the championship in the marathon.

4. After being ill for a long time, he was finally able to come back to life.

5. When the rain stopped, everything seemed to come alive again.

6. I always keep myself on my toes to avoid any unexpected situations.

7. They were at the end of their tether trying to solve the problem.

英文小作文：

Life is full of surprises and moments of excitement. Whether it"s a beautiful sunset, a thrilling adventure, or a heartfelt conversation with a friend, these moments make life worth living. But what makes these moments even more special is when they come alive with the people we love around us.

When my family and I go on vacation, it"s those moments when we"re all together that really come alive. We laugh, we play, we share stories and memories, and it"s those moments that I"ll always remember as some of the most precious in my life.

Life is a journey and we all have our own stories to tell. So, cherish every moment and make sure to stay on your toes to make the most of it. After all, life is what you make it!