allay

allay的音标是[əˈleɪ]，基本翻译是“减轻，消除”，速记技巧是“阿雷”消除（问题）。

"allay"这个词的词源可以追溯到古英语中的"alai"，意为"to calm"或"to quiet"。它的词形变化主要包括复数形式"allays"和过去式、过去分词形式"allayed"和"allayed"。

相关单词：

1. "allayment"：意为“缓解、减轻”，其词根"allay"表示减轻或平静，因此"allayment"就是由此派生而来。

2. "allayable"：意为“可平息的”，这个词是由形容词"allay"加上后缀"-able"构成的，表示可以被平息的。

3. "allayalism"：意为“平息论”，这个词是由"allay"和"alism"两个词组成的，表示一种理论或观点，即试图平息冲突或紧张局势。

具体解释为：当人们感到紧张或不安时，他们可能会寻求各种方法来缓解这种情绪，而"allay"这个词就是用来表示这种平息或缓解的过程。这个词可以用于描述各种情况，包括政治紧张局势、社会冲突、个人焦虑等。同时，"allayalism"这个词也反映了人们对冲突的深刻理解和处理方式。

至于字数限制，我尽量在100字内解释清楚这些单词的含义和关系。希望对你有所帮助！

常用短语：

1. allay one"s fears

2. allay doubts

3. allay fears

4. allay unease

5. allay anxiety

6. allay worries

7. allay fears and doubts

例句：

1. The news allayed our fears about the company"s future.

2. Her words allayed our doubts about the reliability of the information.

3. The doctor"s reassuring smile allayed our anxiety about the patient"s condition.

4. The storm"s passing allayed our unease about the damage it might cause.

5. The company"s commitment to transparency has allayed many people"s worries about its ethics.

6. The teacher"s words allayed my worries about my exam performance.

7. The lawyer"s explanation allayed our fears that we would be prosecuted for the accident.

英文小作文：

Allaying Fears and Doubts

In life, we encounter various fears and doubts that can make us feel anxious or uncertain. However, there are ways to allay these feelings and gain a sense of relief. By acknowledging our fears and doubts, we can take steps to address them and find solutions that make us feel more at ease.

For instance, if we are afraid of public speaking, we can practice giving presentations or participating in discussions to build our confidence and skills. If we have doubts about a new project, we can seek advice from others or research the topic to gain a better understanding of it. By doing so, we can overcome our fears and doubts and move forward with confidence and courage.

In conclusion, allaying fears and doubts is essential to maintaining a positive mindset and fostering a sense of calmness in our lives. By actively seeking solutions and building our skills, we can overcome our anxieties and gain a sense of peace and tranquility in our journey through life.