allergic to的音标是[ə"ləːdɪk tuː],基本翻译是“对…过敏的”,速记技巧是:allergic=all+er+dy(er-表示“…的”)+to(介词,表示“对…”)表示“对…过敏的”。
“allergic to”这个短语的英文词源是“allergen”(过敏原)和“be allergic to”(对…过敏)的合成词。
“allergen”一词源于拉丁语“allergos”,意为“对…敏感的”。这个词后来被用来指引起过敏反应的物质。
“allergic to”这个短语的意思是“对…过敏的”。
相关单词:
1. “hypersensitive” - 意为过度敏感的,词源同allergic to相同,都源于拉丁语。
2. “anaphylactic shock” - 过敏性休克,由anaphylactic(过敏性)和shock(休克)组成,表示由于过敏反应引起的严重休克。
3. “anaphylactoid” - 过敏性或类过敏性反应,由anaphylactic(过敏性)和oid(类似…的)组成,表示一种与过敏反应类似的反应。
4. “allergic asthma” - 过敏性哮喘,由allergic(过敏的)和asthma(哮喘)组成,表示由过敏原引起的哮喘。
5. “allergic rhinitis” - 过敏性鼻炎,由allergic(过敏的)和rhinitis(鼻炎)组成,表示由过敏原引起的鼻炎。
6. “atopic dermatitis” - 特应性皮炎,由atopic(特应性的)和dermatitis(皮炎)组成,表示一种与过敏体质有关的皮炎。
7. “pollen allergy” - 花粉过敏,由pollen(花粉)和allergy(过敏)组成,表示对花粉的过敏反应。
8. “food allergy” - 食物过敏,由food(食物)和allergy(过敏)组成,表示对食物的过敏反应。
9. “environmental allergies” - 环境过敏,由environmental(环境的)和allergies(过敏)组成,表示由于环境中的过敏原引起的过敏反应。
10. “drug allergy” - 药物过敏,由drug(药物)和allergy(过敏)组成,表示对药物的过敏反应。
短语:
1. allergic to dogs
2. allergic to cats
3. allergic to peanuts
4. allergic to eggs
5. allergic to pollen
6. allergic to mold
7. allergic to bee stings
例句:
1. I am allergic to dogs and cannot have them in my home.
2. I am allergic to cats and always carry an EpiPen in case of an attack.
3. I am allergic to peanuts and must avoid all food products containing them.
4. I am allergic to eggs and cannot eat any dish that includes them.
5. I am allergic to spring pollen and suffer from severe allergies every spring.
6. I am allergic to mold and must stay away from damp and humid areas.
7. I am always careful when hiking in areas where there are bee stings, as I am allergic to them.
英文小作文:
I am allergic to the sun, which means that I cannot spend long periods of time in the sun without risking burning. I find that wearing sunscreen is essential for me, as it helps to protect my skin from UV radiation and reduces the risk of skin cancer. However, even with sunscreen, I still need to be careful when spending time outdoors, especially during the summer months when the sun is at its strongest. I also have allergies to certain foods, which can make eating out a challenge, as I need to be mindful of what I am eating and avoid any dishes that contain the offending foods. Despite these challenges, I try to live a healthy lifestyle and enjoy spending time outdoors, even if it means being cautious and aware of my allergies.