detainment

detainment的音标是[detəˈmeɪn] ，基本翻译是拘留，拘禁。速记技巧是可以在单词中划分音节，然后逐个记忆。

detainment这个词的词源可以追溯到拉丁语detinere，意为“保持，持有”，加上表示“状态”的-ment后缀，构成了这个词。

detainment的变化形式主要有名词和动词两种形式。名词形式detainment主要用来描述拘留的状态或行为，而动词形式detain则表示“拘留，扣留”的意思。

相关单词有：

1. detention：拘留，延迟；

2. detachment：分离，不偏不倚；

3. detainable：可扣留的；

4. detainer：扣留物；

5. detent：制动器；

6. detour：绕道；

7. detriental：无益的；

8. detrometer：反测器；

9. detumescence：衰减；

10. detentionist：拘留者。

这些单词在语义上与detainment有一定的关联，它们都涉及到“扣留，拘留”的含义。这些单词的出现和使用也进一步丰富了英语词汇，为人们提供了更多的表达方式。

常用短语：

1. be detained for investigation

2. be detained in custody

3. be taken into custody

4. be held in detention

5. be detained indefinitely

6. be detained for a period of time

7. be held incommunicado

例句：

1. He was detained for investigation after the accident.

2. She was taken into custody for drunk driving.

3. The suspect was held in detention until trial.

4. They were detained indefinitely without charge.

5. After being detained for a few days, he was released with no explanation.

6. The government is holding thousands of people incommunicado in secret detention centers.

7. The police are investigating the case and will release more information when they have it.

英文小作文：

标题：Detention and its Impact on Human Rights

Detention is a common practice in many countries, but it can have a negative impact on human rights. When someone is detained, they are usually deprived of their freedom and may face difficulties in communicating with others and accessing basic necessities such as food and water. This can have a profound impact on a person"s mental health and well-being, leading to anxiety, depression, and other psychological issues.

Moreover, detention can lead to unfair trials and arbitrary arrests, which can result in innocent people being wrongly imprisoned. This can have a negative impact on society as a whole, as it can lead to social unrest and instability. Therefore, it is important to ensure that detention is used only as a last resort and that individuals are treated with respect and dignity at all times.