deter

deter的音标为[dɪ"tɜː]，基本翻译为“阻止，威慑”。

速记技巧：可以结合词根词缀进行记忆，de-表示“相反”，ter表示“使人害怕”，所以该词的意思是“威慑，阻止”。

"deter"这个词的词源可以追溯到拉丁语"deterre"，意为“阻止，抑制”。它的变化形式包括过去式"deterred"，过去分词"deterred"，现在分词"deterring"，以及形容词"deterrent"。

相关单词：

1. "deterrence"（阻止，抑制）这个词是由"deter"和"rence"构成的名词形式，表示阻止或抑制的能力或手段。

2. "deterrent"（阻止或抑制的力量或手段）这个词是由"deterrent"形容词形式，表示阻止或抑制的武器、措施等。

3. "determent"（阻止或抑制的过程）这个词是由"deter"和"ment"构成的名词形式，表示阻止或抑制的行为或过程。

在英语中，"deter"这个词经常用于表示阻止或抑制犯罪、犯罪行为等不良行为，也可以用于表示阻止某人做某事。这个词的使用非常广泛，而且经常出现在法律、政治、军事等领域中。

常用短语：

1. deter sb from doing sth：阻止某人做某事

2. deterrent effect：威慑效果

3. deter violence：制止暴力

4. deter theft：防止盗窃

5. deter crime：防止犯罪

6. be a deterrent to：对……有威慑作用

7. deter from doing sth：阻止某人做某事

双语例句：

1. The police used a deterrent to prevent people from stealing.

2. The threat of legal action deterred the thief from carrying out his plan.

3. The news of the accident deterred many people from driving at night.

4. The government"s policies are a powerful deterrent to illegal immigration.

5. The sight of the police deterred the vandals from causing further damage.

6. The defendant"s guilty plea deterred the judge from imposing a harsh sentence.

7. The thought of being caught deterred him from taking risks.

英文小作文：Deterrents and Crime Prevention

In today"s society, deterrents play a crucial role in preventing crime. Whether it"s the police using a deterrent to prevent people from stealing, or government policies that discourage illegal immigration, deterrents are a necessary tool in keeping our communities safe.

Deterrents come in many forms, from the threat of punishment to the sight of security cameras and police presence. These measures serve as a reminder to potential criminals that they will be caught and punished if they commit a crime, thus discouraging them from taking risks and acting on impulse.

However, deterrents alone are not enough to eradicate crime. We also need to focus on education and awareness-raising programs that teach people about the negative consequences of breaking the law, as well as providing resources and support to those who want to turn their lives around.

Ultimately, a combination of deterrents and other forms of crime prevention is necessary to create a safe and secure society. By using a variety of strategies and measures, we can work together to reduce crime and make our communities safer places for everyone.