deterrence的音标为:[dɪˈtɜːrəns],其基本翻译为“威慑力;威慑”。
速记技巧:deterrence可以分解为de-ter-ren-ce,其中de表示“除去,驱散”,ter表示“害怕,恐惧”,ren表示“人民”,ce表示“…的能力”。整体含义为“驱散人民害怕的能力”。
Deterrence这个词的词源可以追溯到拉丁语“deterre”,意为“使害怕”。这个词在英语中演变成为“deterrence”,意为“威慑”。
变化形式:
1. Deterrence的名词形式是deterrence,意为“威慑力;防备”。
2. Deter的动词形式是deter,意为“阻止;威慑”。
相关单词:
1. deterrent(adj. 威慑的;阻止的),例如:a deterrent measure(一项威慑措施)。
2. dissuade(v. 劝阻;使放弃),例如:I tried to dissuade her from taking the risky decision。
3. frighten(v. 使害怕;惊吓),例如:The sight of the snake frightened the child。
4. intimidate(v. 恐吓;威胁),例如:The gangsters intimidated the witnesses into silence。
5. fear(n. 害怕;恐惧),例如:I have a fear of heights。
以上这些单词都与deterrence这个词有直接或间接的关系,描述了威慑、阻止、恐吓等相关的概念和行为。
至于超过100字的解释,可以这样理解:Deterrence这个词源于拉丁语,表示通过威慑手段来阻止某种行为的发生。这个词的变化形式和相关单词都与威慑、阻止、恐吓等概念有关,这些单词在英语中广泛使用,描述了各种不同的情境和行为。
常用短语:
1. deter from doing
2. deterrence policy
3. military deterrence
4. deterrent force
5. deterrent measures
6. strategic deterrence
7. psychological deterrence
双语例句:
1. The government"s strong deterrence policy has effectively reduced crime rates. (政府的严厉遏制政策有效地降低了犯罪率。)
2. Military deterrence is a crucial tool in maintaining international peace and security. (军事遏制是维护国际和平与安全的重要工具。)
3. Deterrent measures must be taken to protect our country from terrorist attacks. (必须采取威慑措施保护我们的国家免受恐怖袭击。)
4. Psychological deterrence is essential in maintaining social stability and preventing conflicts. (心理威慑在维护社会稳定和防止冲突方面至关重要。)
5. The use of deterrence should be carefully considered in order to avoid causing unnecessary harm to innocent people. (使用威慑手段时应该慎重考虑,以避免对无辜人民造成不必要的伤害。)
6. The threat of military action can be a powerful deterrent, but it should always be used as a last resort. (军事行动的威胁可以是一种强大的威慑力量,但应始终作为最后的手段使用。)
7. The importance of deterrence cannot be overstated; it is essential for maintaining peace and security in any society. (威慑的重要性怎么强调都不为过;它对于任何社会的和平与安全都是至关重要的。)
英文小作文:
Deterrence is a crucial tool in maintaining social stability and preventing conflicts. When faced with the threat of violence, deterrence can serve as a powerful tool to discourage aggression and promote peace and security. However, the use of deterrence must be carefully considered and implemented in a way that is fair and just to all parties involved.
In today"s world, the threat of terrorism and extremism continues to pose a significant challenge to global peace and security. Therefore, it is essential to have a strong deterrence strategy in place to protect our countries and communities from these threats. By using deterrent measures, we can reduce the likelihood of conflict and violence, and promote a more peaceful and secure environment for all.