deterrent

deterrent的音标为：[dɪˈterənt]，翻译为“威慑物；阻止物；威慑因素”。

基本翻译为“威慑力量，阻止因素”，可以理解为能够阻止某种行为或事件发生的因素。

速记技巧为：de（谐音“的”）ter（谐音“的”）rant（rant快速发音类似于“然”）。可以将deterrent分解为de+ter+rant，其中de是前缀，表示否定；ter表示阻止；rant是名词的后缀，组合起来就可以快速记忆。

Deterrent这个词来源于拉丁语，意为“阻止的”。其变化形式包括名词形式deterrence和形容词形式deterrent。

相关单词：

1. deter: 这个词直接来自于deterrent，意为“阻止，威慑”。例如，“The threat of punishment deterred them from breaking the law.”（惩罚的威胁阻止了他们违反法律。）

2. dissuade: 这个词表示劝阻，也来自于deterrent。例如，“I tried to dissuade him from taking that risky decision.”（我试图劝阻他不要做出那个冒险的决定。）

3. intimidate: 这个词表示恐吓，也来自于deterrent。例如，“The gangsters intimidated the witnesses into silence.”（匪徒们恐吓证人保持沉默。）

4. deterrence: 名词形式，表示威慑力。例如，“The government has taken measures to increase deterrence against terrorist attacks.”（政府采取措施加强了对恐怖袭击的威慑。）

5. counter-deterrent: 反威慑，这个词通常用于描述对抗威慑的措施。例如，“The government is considering implementing counter-deterrent measures to counter the enemy’s deterrent.”（政府正在考虑采取反威慑措施来对抗敌人的威慑。）

以上就是关于Deterrent的一些相关信息。这个词的含义随着语言的发展和语境的变化而变化，但基本含义仍然保持不变。

常用短语：

1. a strong deterrent to crime

2. a deterrent effect

3. a deterrent policy

4. a deterrent measure

5. as a deterrent

6. a deterrent force

7. a deterrent effect on behavior

例句：

1. The government"s tough stance on crime is a strong deterrent to crime.

2. The threat of a heavy fine is a powerful deterrent to traffic violations.

3. The use of military force is a deterrent to potential enemies.

4. The government has taken a number of deterrent measures to combat drug trafficking.

5. The threat of expulsion is a deterrent to bad behavior in schools.

6. The deterrent effect of sanctions on rogue states is well-documented.

7. The presence of police on the street has a deterrent effect on crime.

英文小作文：

Deterrent Measures in Society

Deterrent measures are commonly used in society to prevent bad behavior or crime. They can take many forms, from laws and regulations to social norms and community sanctions. These measures have the power to change behavior and protect society from harm.

For example, the use of police and security personnel on the street can have a deterrent effect on crime, making criminals think twice before committing a crime. Similarly, the threat of legal action against those who break the law can act as a powerful disincentive to bad behavior.

However, deterrent measures should be used carefully and fairly, to avoid infringing on people"s rights and freedoms. At the same time, society should also promote positive alternatives to bad behavior, such as education, counseling and rehabilitation programs, to help people change their ways and become responsible members of society. In this way, we can use deterrent measures to protect society, while also respecting the rights and dignity of individuals.