deterrer

deterrer的音标是["dɪtərər]，基本翻译是“驱散器，驱散机”。

速记技巧：可以尝试使用字母缩写法来记忆，例如：D=驱散，T=驱散，E=驱散，R=机器。

deterrence的英文词源可以追溯到拉丁语“deterre”，意为“使静止”。其变化形式包括名词形式“deterrence”和形容词形式“deterrent”。相关单词包括：

1. deterrent - 形容词和名词，意为“阻止的，遏制的”，例如：“deterrent measures”遏制措施。

2. prevent - 动词，意为“阻止，防止”，与deterrent有相似的含义，但更强调动作。

3. deter - 动词，意为“阻止，使不敢”，例如：“The threat of punishment deterred them from stealing.”

4. check - 动词和名词，意为“阻止，检查”，也可以用来描述阻止某事的发生。

5. restraint - 名词，意为“抑制，克制”，也可以表示阻止某事发生的行为。

6. dissuade - 动词，意为“劝阻，使放弃”，常用于阻止某人做某事的情况。

7. abate - 动词和名词，意为“减少，减轻”，可以用来描述阻止某事进一步恶化的行为。

8. mitigate - 动词和形容词，意为“缓和，减轻”，可以用来描述缓解某种情况或阻止其恶化的情况。

9. repel - 动词，意为“击退，驱逐”，可以用来描述阻止敌人的进攻。

10. resist - 动词，意为“抵抗，抵制”，可以表示阻止某事的发生或某种力量的影响。

这些单词在英语中都与“阻止”或“抑制”的含义相关，体现了deterrence一词在英语中的广泛应用和丰富含义。

常用短语：

1. deter from doing

2. deter sb from doing

3. deterrence

4. deterrent

5. dissuade sb from doing

6. discourage sb from doing

7. prevent sb from doing

双语例句：

1. The threat of punishment deterred him from stealing.

2. The law is a powerful deterrent to crime.

3. The government"s efforts to discourage smoking have had a significant impact on the number of smokers.

4. The deterrent effect of sanctions is often effective in preventing war.

5. Dissuading children from smoking is a difficult task, but it is necessary to protect their health.

6. Preventing accidents is crucial to ensuring the safety of our workplaces.

英文小作文：

Deterrence in International Relations

Deterrence is a crucial tool in international relations, used by countries to prevent conflicts and maintain peace. It is based on the idea that an enemy will be less likely to attack if it knows that a response would be severe and costly. Deterrence can be achieved through various means, including military strength, diplomacy, and economic sanctions. However, deterrence is not a perfect solution, as enemies may still choose to attack for various reasons, such as national pride or a desire for revenge. Therefore, it is essential to have other means of conflict resolution in place, such as mediation and negotiation, to avoid unnecessary violence and bloodshed. In conclusion, deterrence is a complex topic that requires careful consideration and constant adaptation to changing circumstances.