absorptiometer的音标为[əbˈsɔːptɪəmɪtə(r)],基本翻译为“吸收计”或“分光光度计”。速记技巧可以考虑将单词分解为“absorb”(吸收)+ “meter”(测量器),这样有助于记忆单词的拼写和发音。
Absorptiometer的英文词源是absorb和meter,其中absorb意为吸收,meter意为测量。因此absorptiometer的含义是用来测量物质吸收光的能力的仪器。
变化形式:
1. Absorbance:当光被物质吸收时,其强度会减弱,这个减弱程度可以用absorptiometer来测量,因此absorbance意为被吸收的光的强度。
2. Absorption:吸收,来源于absorb,表示物质吸收光或能量的能力。
相关单词:
1. Absorption coefficient:吸收系数,表示物质吸收光的能力强弱的一个指标。
2. Absorptivity:吸收率,表示物质吸收光的能力的一种度量。
3. Transparency:透明度,表示物质是否能够透过光,即是否能够被吸收。
4. Reflectance:反射率,表示物质反射光的能力。
5. Efficiency:效率,在光学中,表示物质吸收光能的效率。
6. Quantum yield:量子效率,表示物质在特定条件下吸收光子并转化为化学能的能力。
7. Light absorption:光吸收,表示物质吸收光的能力。
8. Scattering:散射,当光穿过物质时,由于物质的分子或颗粒的不规则性而引起的光的散射,也涉及到光的吸收。
9. Transmittance:透射率,表示物质透过光的强度与入射光的强度之比。
10. Refraction:折射,表示光在通过介质时改变传播方向的现象,涉及到光的吸收和散射。
Absorptiometer:
常用短语:
1. absorption coefficient
2. light absorption
3. optical absorption
4. transmittance and absorption
5. absorption rate
6. total absorption
7. specific absorption
例句:
1. The absorption coefficient of a substance varies with its wavelength.
2. The light absorption of a blackbody increases with temperature.
3. The optical absorption spectrum of a substance provides information about its chemical composition.
4. The transmittance of a transparent material is high, but its absorption is also significant.
5. The absorption rate of a substance depends on its concentration and temperature.
6. The specific absorption of a material determines its heat-generating ability.
7. Absorbing light energy, this device is widely used in solar energy conversion.
英文小作文:
Title: The Importance of Absorptiometer in Solar Energy Conversion
Absorptiometers play a crucial role in solar energy conversion systems, as they help to measure the amount of light energy absorbed by a material or device. This measurement is crucial for optimizing the performance of solar panels and ensuring that they are effectively converting sunlight into electricity or heat.
In solar panels, absorptiometers can be used to measure the amount of sunlight that is transmitted and absorbed by each individual cell or layer within the panel. This information can be used to determine the efficiency of the panel and identify areas where improvements can be made. Additionally, absorptiometers can also be used to measure the amount of heat generated by materials that are absorbing sunlight, such as solar thermal collectors or photovoltaic cells. This information can be used to optimize the design and performance of these systems.
By accurately measuring the amount of light energy absorbed by a material or device, absorptiometers provide valuable information that can be used to improve the efficiency and performance of solar energy conversion systems. This technology is becoming increasingly important as the demand for renewable energy sources continues to grow.