abstain from

abstain from的音标是[əbˈsteɪn frəm]，基本翻译是“弃权，避免”，速记技巧是：ab（不）+stain（玷污）+from（避免）=避免沾污。

abstain from的英文词源为：

词源：源自拉丁语absenter，表示“缺席”和“不参与”，后引申为“避免”和“抑制”。

变化形式：复数形式为abstain from，现在分词为abstaining。

相关单词：

1. abstention n. 弃权，不参加，拒绝出席。

2. abstain v. 戒除，抑制，避免。

3. abstinent a. 节制的，禁欲的。

4. abstain from doing sth. 避免做某事。

5. abstentionism n. 弃权主义。

6. abstain from food 绝食。

7. abstain from wine 戒酒。

8. abstain from sex 禁欲。

9. abstain from voting 弃权投票。

10. abstain from alcohol 戒酒。

以上这些单词都与abstain from有密切关系，它们在英语中表示不同的含义和用法，帮助我们更好地理解和使用这个词汇。

常用短语：

1. abstain from alcohol 戒酒

2. abstain from smoking 戒烟

3. abstain from food 禁食

4. abstain from participating 不参加

5. abstain from voting 弃权投票

6. abstain from speaking 保持沉默

7. abstain from action 不作为

双语例句：

1. He abstained from alcohol to show his determination to quit drinking.

他戒酒表明了他决心戒酒。

2. She abstained from smoking to improve her health.

她为了改善健康而戒烟。

3. The politician abstained from voting on the controversial issue.

那位政客对有争议的问题弃权。

4. He abstained from participating in the competition because he was too nervous.

他因为太紧张而没有参加比赛。

5. She abstained from speaking because she didn"t want to get involved in the argument.

她不想卷入争论，所以保持沉默。

6. The company abstained from action after the accident, waiting for the government to take action.

事故发生后，该公司保持观望，等待政府采取行动。

7. We must abstain from violence and seek peaceful solutions to conflicts.

我们必须避免暴力，寻求和平解决冲突的办法。

英文小作文：

Abstaining from something can be a powerful way to make a statement or express a point of view. Whether it"s abstaining from alcohol, smoking, or participating in a certain activity, abstaining can have a profound impact on others and on oneself.

For me, abstaining from food for a period of time has been a powerful way to connect with my body and understand its needs better. It has also helped me to appreciate the importance of nourishing my body with healthy food and water.

On the other hand, abstaining from alcohol can be a way to take control of one"s drinking habits and reduce the risks of alcohol-related problems. It can also help people to realize the importance of moderation and balance in their lives.

In conclusion, abstaining from something can be a powerful way to express oneself and make a statement about oneself and one"s values. It can also help people to take control of their lives and make better decisions for themselves and others.