aggrieving

aggrieving的音标是[ə"grɪvɪŋ]，翻译成中文是“使受害的；使受委屈的”。速记这个单词的时候，可以尝试将每个字母拆分来记，g、r、i、v、i、n、g。同时，这个单词也可以通过词根词缀来记忆，agg-表示加强，-ing表示形容词词性。

aggrieving这个词的词源可以追溯到古英语，它由两部分组成：ag（表示“使…”）和griev（表示“悲伤”）。这个词的意思就是“使悲伤的”。

它的变化形式主要有：

1. aggrieved（形容词，表示“悲伤的，受害的”）

2. aggrieve（动词，表示“使悲伤，使受害”）

相关单词：

1. grievance（n. 抱怨，委屈）

2. affliction（n. 痛苦，折磨）

3. woe（n. 悲哀，苦难）

4. sorrow（n. 悲伤，悲痛）

5. distress（n. 痛苦，悲伤）

6. victim（n. 受害者）

7. affront（n./v. 侮辱，冒犯）

8. indignity（n. 可耻的行为，侮辱）

9. burden（n. 负担，责任）

10. wrench（v. 扭伤，痛苦地转动）

这些单词都与aggrieving有某种程度的关联，因为它们都涉及到痛苦、悲伤或受害的情况。

常用短语：

1. aggrieve sb 伤害某人的感情

2. aggrieve a grievance 抱怨

3. aggrieve sb grievously 严重伤害某人

4. aggrieve sb"s rights 侵犯某人的权利

5. aggrieve sb"s dignity 损害某人的尊严

6. aggrieve sb"s reputation 损害某人的名誉

7. aggrieve sb"s self-esteem 伤害某人的自尊

双语例句：

1. The teacher"s harsh words aggrieved the students.

老师严厉的话伤害了学生们。

2. The company"s failure to pay its employees aggrieved them.

公司未能支付员工薪水，使他们感到受伤。

3. The news aggrieved me deeply, as it was a personal betrayal.

这个消息让我感到非常受伤，因为它是一种个人背叛。

4. The government"s decision to deprive the poor of their rights aggrieved them.

政府剥夺穷人权利的决定使他们感到受伤。

5. The insulting behavior of the other team aggrieved my teammates.

另一队的侮辱行为伤害了我的队友们。

6. The accusation of cheating aggrieved her reputation and self-esteem.

被指控作弊伤害了她的名誉和自尊心。

7. The news that my favorite team had lost aggrieved me, but I knew I had to move on.

我最喜欢的球队输了比赛，这让我感到很伤心，但我知道我必须继续前进。

英文小作文：

标题：The Importance of Respecting Rights and Dignity

Respecting rights and dignity is essential for maintaining a healthy social environment. When people feel that their rights are being violated or their dignity is being disrespected, they may become angry, upset, or even aggressive. This can lead to conflicts and disputes that are not only uncomfortable for individuals but also have negative impacts on society as a whole.

On the other hand, when we respect the rights and dignity of others, we create an atmosphere of mutual understanding and respect that promotes harmony and cooperation. This creates a positive environment that encourages people to be more open, honest, and trusting, which in turn leads to better relationships and stronger communities.

Therefore, it is important to always remember to respect the rights and dignity of others, whether it is in our personal lives or in our interactions with others in society. This will help us to create a better world where everyone is treated with equality and dignity.