aileron的音标为[ˌeɪləˈrɑːn],基本意思是“副翼”。速记技巧是:在英文中,这个词一般是简写的,所以可以简写为“ail”。
aileron这个词源自拉丁语,意为“翅膀”。它的变化形式包括过去式和过去分词形式的“ailered”,现在分词形式的“ailering”以及形容词形式的“ailerond”。
相关单词:
aileron(副翼):是飞机翼梢部分的一部分,用于控制飞机的滚转。
airliner(民航机):指用于商业运输的飞机,也称为空中客车。
airfield(机场):指供飞机起飞、降落、停放的场地。
aileron control(副翼控制):指飞机副翼的操作机构,用于控制飞机的滚转。
aileron flap(副翼襟翼):在飞机副翼上的一种装置,可以增加升力。
aileron malfunction(副翼故障):指飞机副翼无法正常工作,导致飞机滚转失控。
aileron-aileron(副翼-副翼):指飞机两侧的副翼,用于控制飞机的滚转。
aileron roll(副翼滚转):指通过副翼的操作使飞机产生滚转动作。
aileron-rudder control(副翼-方向舵控制):指飞机在飞行中,通过控制副翼和方向舵来保持稳定和操纵。
aileron-out(副翼失效):指飞机副翼无法正常工作或失效,导致飞机失去滚转控制。
以上这些单词都与aileron有着密切的联系,通过了解它们的词源、变化形式和含义,可以更好地理解飞机的操控系统和飞行原理。
aileron常见短语:
1. aileron control:副翼控制
例句:The pilot had to use aileron control to keep the plane from rolling over.
翻译:飞行员不得不使用副翼控制以防止飞机翻滚。
2. aileron flutter:副翼振荡
例句:The aircraft experienced aileron flutter during flight, causing it to spiral out of control.
翻译:飞机在飞行过程中遭遇副翼振荡,导致其失控螺旋。
3. aileron overload:副翼过载
例句:The plane suffered from aileron overload during landing, causing it to skid off the runway.
翻译:飞机在着陆过程中遭遇副翼过载,导致其滑出跑道。
4. aileron control system:副翼控制系统
例句:The aircraft"s aileron control system was designed to provide precise flight control.
翻译:该飞机的副翼控制系统旨在提供精确的飞行控制。
英文小作文:
Title: The Mystery of the Aileron
When flying an aircraft, the ailerons play an essential role in maintaining stability and directional control. These small flaps on the wings allow the pilot to adjust the aircraft"s attitude and direction during flight. However, they can also pose a challenge if not properly maintained and operated. Aileron flutter, a phenomenon where the ailerons oscillate uncontrollably, can lead to dangerous situations. Understanding the ailerons and how to manage them properly can help pilots avoid such situations and maintain safe flight.
In conclusion, the ailerons are an integral part of an aircraft"s flight control system. They allow pilots to adjust the aircraft"s attitude and direction during flight, but they must be maintained and operated properly to avoid dangerous situations. Understanding the ailerons and their role in flight control is essential for safe and successful aviation.