amaurosis

amaurosis的音标是[ə"mɔːrəʊrɪs]，翻译成中文是“失明”或“暗适应能力减退”。速记技巧是利用字母的发音来记忆单词发音。

Amaurosis这个词来源于拉丁语，意为“无色或暗淡的光”。它的词源可以追溯到古罗马时期，当时人们用这个词来描述眼睛失去颜色的现象。

变化形式：在英语中，amaurosis通常被用作名词，意为“无色症”或“失色症”。它的复数形式是amaurotic。

相关单词：

1. anamnesis：这个词意为“记忆丧失”，源自希腊语，意思是“无记忆”。

2. albino：源自拉丁语，意为“白色的人”，用来描述皮肤、头发或眼睛呈现白色的人。

3. anhedonia：这个词意为“无快乐感”，源自希腊语，意思是“不能感到快乐”。

4. anaemia：这个词意为“贫血”，源自希腊语，意思是“缺乏血液”。

5. anaesthesia：这个词意为“麻醉”，源自希腊语，意思是“无感觉”。

6. amnesia：这个词意为“失忆”，源自希腊语，意思是“失去记忆”。

7. anoxia：这个词意为“缺氧”，源自希腊语，意思是“无氧”。

8. albinism：这个词意为“白化病”，源自拉丁语，用来描述一种遗传性疾病，患者的皮肤、头发或眼睛呈现白色。

9. anorexia：这个词意为“厌食症”，源自希腊语，意思是“不想吃东西”。

10. anomalous：这个词意为“异常的”，源自希腊语，意思是“不符合常规的”。

以上这些单词都与amaurosis有某种联系，因为它们都描述了失去某种特征或感觉的现象。

Amaurosis的常用短语：

1. aaurosis without light 暗适应

2. amaurosis with light 亮适应

3. partial amaurosis 半暗适应

4. retinal amaurosis 视网膜暗适应障碍

5. visual amaurosis 视觉暗适应障碍

6. amaurosis fugax 短暂性全盲

7. amaurosis maculosa 斑点全盲

双语例句：

1. She had a sudden onset of partial amaurosis. 她突然出现了部分视盲。

2. The patient"s amaurosis fugax caused him to faint during the operation. 病人的短暂性全盲导致他在手术过程中昏厥。

3. Partial amaurosis is a condition where the eyes become temporarily unable to see in dim light. 部分视盲是一种在昏暗的光线下暂时无法视物的病症。

4. The patient"s amaurosis maculosa was caused by a retinal detachment. 患者视网膜脱离导致了斑点全盲。

5. The patient"s amaurosis was caused by a retinal lesion. 患者的视盲是由视网膜病变引起的。

6. The patient"s amaurosis was due to a retinal detachment and required surgery to correct. 患者的视盲是由于视网膜脱离引起的，需要手术来纠正。

7. The patient"s amaurosis was caused by a retinal hemorrhage and was successfully treated with medication and rest. 患者的视盲是由视网膜出血引起的，通过药物治疗和休息后得到了有效治疗。

英文小作文：

Amaurosis is a condition where the eyes become temporarily unable to see in dim light, usually due to a retinal lesion or detachment. It can be caused by various factors such as high blood pressure, diabetes, and eye trauma. However, it is important to note that amaurosis is not a permanent condition and usually resolves on its own over time.

When experiencing amaurosis, it is recommended to rest the eyes and avoid bright light as much as possible. If symptoms persist or worsen, it is recommended to seek medical attention promptly to ensure proper diagnosis and treatment. Although amaurosis can be distressing, it is not a life-threatening condition and most cases are easily managed with medication or surgery.

In conclusion, amaurosis is a temporary condition that usually resolves on its own over time. It is important to recognize the symptoms and seek medical attention promptly to ensure proper diagnosis and treatment.