Amharic的音标为["æməθərik] ,基本翻译为“阿姆哈拉语”,速记技巧为“阿姆(Am)哈拉(haric)”。
Amharic是一种源于非洲的古老语言,它有许多单词具有丰富的历史和复杂的词源。以下是一些Amharic单词及其英文词源、变化形式和相关单词的示例:
1. 动词“to be” (ere) - 源自阿拉伯语词源“al-‘ayn” (eye) 和“al-‘a’” (to see) 的结合,表示“看”和“存在”。变化形式包括“ere-tsew” (are) 和“ere-tew” (was)。相关单词包括“ere-tew-a” (was) 和 “ere-tew-o” (were)。
2. 名词“father” (abba) - 源自阿拉伯语词源“abu” (father) 和“baha” (man)。变化形式包括“abba-tsew” (father) 和 “abba-tew” (father of)。相关单词包括 “abba-tew-a” (fatherly)。
3. 名词“child” (tewot) - 源自阿拉伯语词源“tayyib” (good) 和“tahalul” (to be born)。变化形式包括 “tewot-a” (child) 和 “tewot-ot” (children)。相关单词包括 “tewot-ot-a” (childish)。
4. 名词“mother” (abbi) - 源自阿拉伯语词源“abu” (father) 和“bi” (with)。变化形式包括 “abbi-tsew” (mother) 和 “abbi-tew” (mother of)。相关单词包括 “abbi-tew-a” (maternal)。
5. 名词“life” (tewot-a) - 源自阿拉伯语词源“ta’awul” (life) 和动词“to be”。变化形式包括 “tewot-a-tsew” (life is) 和 “tewot-a-tew”。相关单词包括 “tewot-a-tew-o” (life was)。
6. 名词“home” (tewot-i) - 源自阿拉伯语词源“ta’awul” (home) 和动词“to be at”。变化形式包括 “tewot-i-tsew” (at home) 和 “tewot-i-tew”。相关单词包括 “tewot-i-tew-o” (at home)。
7. 名词“wealth” (tewot-i-tsew) - 源自阿拉伯语词源“ta’awul” (wealth) 和动词“to have”。变化形式包括 “tewot-i-tsew-o” (wealthy)。相关单词包括 “tewot-i-tsew-i” (wealthy people)。
这些单词反映了Amharic语言与阿拉伯语之间的密切关系,也反映了语言演变的历史。这些例子展示了Amharic语言的丰富性和复杂性,以及它如何从其他语言中吸收和转化词汇。
常用短语:
1. ሰላም (say Salam) - 你好
2. ሰላም ሰላም (say Salam say Salam) - 你好好
3. እንደም (Indem) - 再见
4. እንደም ሰላም (Indem say Salam) - 再见你好
5. ግን (Gin) - 谢谢
6. ግን ሰላም (Gin say Salam) - 谢谢你好
7. እስከት (Eskat) - 对不起
8. እስከት እንደም (Eskat Indem) - 对不起再见
例句:
1. Amharic: ሰላም, እኔ አመድ እና አገልግሎት እለብ. (Hello, I am Ethiopian and I am proud of my country.)
English: Hello, I am Ethiopian and I am proud of my country.
2. Amharic: ግን, ሰላም, እኔ ግብረትን ሰማይ ገብረት እለብ. (Thank you, I am learning English to communicate better.)
English: Thank you, I am learning English to communicate better.
英文小作文:
My Ethiopian Roots and My Love for English
I was born and raised in Ethiopia, a country rich in culture and history. I am proud of my Amharic roots and the way we express ourselves through our language. However, I also see the value in learning English, which has become a global language that enables me to connect with people from all over the world. I believe that learning a second language helps us to appreciate different cultures and perspectives, which in turn enriches our lives and makes the world a more inclusive place. Through learning English, I have been able to travel, work, and connect with people from different countries and cultures, which has been an enrichening experience for me personally and professionally. In conclusion, my Ethiopian roots give me a sense of identity and pride, while my love for English has opened up new opportunities and connections for me. I believe that learning a second language is essential for personal growth and global connectivity.