amide的音标是["eɪmɪd],基本翻译是酰胺。记忆技巧可以是:酰胺是一个化学物质,可以谐音记作“爱美丽”,帮助加强记忆。
Amide这个词的英文词源可以追溯到拉丁语词根amideus,意为“像奶的”,这个词源可以追溯到古罗马时期,当时人们用牛奶制作一种类似奶油的物质,称为“奶精”或“奶糊”。
Amide的变化形式包括过去式amidded和过去分词amided和现在分词amid。
相关单词包括:amidship(船体),amidshipper(船员),amidshipper"s(船员的),amidshipper"s mate(大副),amidshipper"s log(航海日志),amidshipper"s wheel(舵轮),amidship-hold(船舱),amidship-tackle(船上吊杆),amidship-tug(船上牵引机)等。这些单词都与船舶和航海有关,描述了船体、船员、航海日志、舵轮、船舱、吊杆和牵引机等与船舶相关的概念。
总的来说,Amide这个词及其相关单词在英语中具有广泛的应用,描述了船舶和航海的各种方面。
常用短语:
1. amide amide hydrogen
2. amide bond
3. amide linkage
4. amino acid amide
5. amide ion
6. amide proton
7. amide-amine
例句:
1. The amide hydrogen in proteins is sensitive to environmental changes and can be used as a probe to study protein structure and dynamics. (蛋白质中的酰胺氢原子对环境变化敏感,可以作为研究蛋白质结构和动态的探针。)
2. The amide linkage between amino and carboxyl groups is crucial for protein function. (氨基和羧基之间的酰胺键对于蛋白质的功能至关重要。)
3. The amide ion plays an important role in the formation of DNA and RNA. (酰胺离子在DNA和RNA的形成中起着重要作用。)
4. The amide-amine group can form hydrogen bonds, which are essential for protein folding and stability. (酰胺-胺基团可以形成氢键,这对于蛋白质折叠和稳定性至关重要。)
5. The amino acid amide is a common building block for polymers and materials with interesting properties. (氨基酸酰胺是聚合物和具有有趣性质的材料的常见构建块。)
6. The amide proton is a key component of the protein NMR spectrum, which can be used to study protein structure and dynamics in detail. (酰胺氢原子是蛋白质NMR光谱的关键组成部分,可用于详细研究蛋白质结构和动态。)
7. The presence of amide groups in polymers can significantly improve their mechanical properties and thermal stability. (聚合物中的酰胺基团的存在可以显著改善其机械性能和热稳定性。)
英文小作文:
Amide groups are an essential part of many polymers and materials, providing them with unique properties that make them suitable for a wide range of applications. From improving mechanical strength and thermal stability to forming hydrogen bonds that are crucial for protein folding and stability, amide groups play an important role in the world of polymers and materials science.
However, the most interesting aspect of amide groups is their sensitivity to environmental changes, which makes them a valuable tool for studying protein structure and dynamics. The amide hydrogen atom, which is sensitive to its surrounding environment, can be used as a probe to study protein conformation and dynamics in detail. By using amide groups as a tool in protein research, we can gain a deeper understanding of their functions and interactions, which will undoubtedly lead to advances in medicine, biotechnology, and other fields.
In conclusion, amide groups are an essential part of polymers and materials, providing them with unique properties that make them suitable for a wide range of applications. Their sensitivity to environmental changes makes them a valuable tool for studying protein structure and dynamics, which will undoubtedly lead to advances in medicine, biotechnology, and other fields.