amine

amine的音标是[əˈmaɪn]，基本翻译是胺。记忆技巧可以是：胺，amine，氨气变来的，带氮的基团。

Amine这个词的英文词源可以追溯到拉丁语词根“amineus”，意为“精炼的，纯净的”。这个词后来被引入英语，并衍生出了许多相关的单词。

变化形式：

1. Ammoniaamine（氨胺）：在化学中，氨分子与一个氢原子结合形成的化合物，因此得名。

2. monoamine（单胺）：一种单分子形式的胺类化合物，如肾上腺素、多巴胺等。

相关单词：

1. amino acid（氨基酸）：由氨基和羧基组成的有机化合物，是蛋白质的基本组成部分。

2. amine oxide（胺氧化物）：一种化学物质，常用于工业生产中。

3. amine base（胺基）：胺类化合物中的氨基部分。

4. amine chloride（胺氯化物）：一种化学物质，常用于石油工业中。

5. polyamine（多胺）：一种多分子形式的胺类化合物，常见于生物体中。

6. amino acid derivative（氨基酸衍生物）：由氨基酸衍生而来的化合物，常用于药物和化妆品的生产。

7. amine acid（胺酸）：一种化学物质，常用于石油工业中。

8. amine base salt（胺基酸盐）：由胺基酸与盐结合形成的化合物。

9. amine oxide polymer（胺氧化物聚合物）：一种化学物质，常用于化妆品和护肤品中。

10. monoamine oxidase（单胺氧化酶）：一种酶，能够催化单胺类化合物的氧化反应，是人体内的一种重要代谢酶。

以上这些单词都与amine这个词有着密切的联系，并且涵盖了其不同的形式和用途。这些单词的出现和发展也反映了英语语言和化学领域的发展和进步。

常用短语：

1. amino acid amine

2. primary amine

3. secondary amine

4. tertiary amine

5. amine oxide

6. amine base

7. amine salt

8. amine derivative

例句：

1. The amino acid amine can be used to treat skin diseases.

2. The primary amine can be used as a catalyst in chemical reactions.

3. Secondary amines are commonly used in the production of polymers.

4. Tertiary amines are used in the manufacture of surfactants and corrosion inhibitors.

5. Amine oxide is a colorless liquid with strong irritant properties.

6. Amine base can be used to neutralize acids and alkalies.

7. Amine salt is a salt formed by the reaction of an amine with a non-metallic acid.

英文小作文：

Amine is a type of chemical compound that contains an amino group, which is a functional group that can form covalent bonds with other molecules. Amine compounds are widely used in various industries, including manufacturing, cosmetics, and pharmaceuticals.

In the manufacturing industry, amines are used as raw materials for the production of polymers, surfactants, and corrosion inhibitors. In cosmetics, amines are commonly used in skincare products as they can penetrate the skin and enhance the effectiveness of other ingredients. In pharmaceuticals, amines are used as excipients to improve the stability and dissolution of drugs.

Amine compounds also have important applications in environmental cleanup processes, where they can be used to extract pollutants from water and soil. Additionally, amine-based polymers have been developed as biocompatible materials for use in medical devices and tissue engineering applications.

Overall, amine compounds play an essential role in various industries and applications, demonstrating the versatility and importance of chemical compounds containing amino groups.