amine acid的音标为[ə"maɪn ˈæsɪd],基本翻译为“胺酸”,速记技巧为“胺酸=胺(amine)+酸(acid)”。
Amine acid的英文词源可以追溯到拉丁语和希腊语,其中“amine”来源于“amine”和“acid”分别表示胺和酸。
变化形式:
1. amine:原形,表示胺类化合物。
2. amino:在amine的基础上加后缀-o-,表示胺类化合物的一部分。
相关单词:
1. amino acid:氨基酸,是蛋白质的基本单位,也是生物体内重要的有机化合物。
2. amidic:在amine的基础上加后缀-dic,表示与胺相关的。
3. amidine:在amine的基础上加后缀-ine,表示胺类化合物的一种。
4. amidoxime:在amine的基础上加后缀-oxime,表示氨基肟,是一种有机化合物。
5. amide:酰胺,是一种有机化合物,是羧酸分子中的羧基中的氢原子被氨基取代后的化合物。
6. amine base:胺基,是胺类化合物中氨基的部分。
7. amine salt:胺盐,是由胺类化合物和酸形成的盐类。
8. amine oxide:胺氧化物,是一种有机化合物,是胺类化合物的一种氧化产物。
9. amine hydrochloride:盐酸胺,是一种常见的盐酸盐类。
10. amine sulfuric acid:酸性胺,是一种酸性胺类化合物,具有腐蚀性。
以上这些单词都与amine acid有着密切的联系,反映了化学领域的发展和演变。
常用短语:
1. amino acid mixture
2. amino acid supplement
3. amino acid balance
4. branched-chain amino acid
5. essential amino acid
6. non-essential amino acid
7. free amino acid
例句:
1. The diet should include a balanced supply of essential amino acids.
2. The branched-chain amino acids are important for athletes who need extra protein.
3. The body needs a variety of amino acids to maintain health.
4. The diet should provide an adequate supply of non-essential amino acids.
5. Free amino acids can be toxic if not properly controlled.
6. The amino acid composition of food varies depending on its source.
英文小作文:
Amino Acids: The Building Blocks of Life
Amino acids are the fundamental building blocks of proteins, which are essential for life. They serve as the primary source of energy for cells and are crucial for growth, repair, and function. A balanced supply of amino acids is necessary for maintaining good health and optimal performance.
There are twenty different types of amino acids that can be found in the human body, with varying functions and ratios required for optimal health. Some amino acids are considered essential, meaning that the body cannot produce them and must be obtained through diet, while others are non-essential and can be synthesized by the body. Understanding the role of each individual amino acid is crucial for ensuring a balanced diet and optimal health outcomes.