amines

amines的音标为[əˈmaɪnz]，基本翻译为“胺类；胺基”，速记技巧为“胺=胺基=氨气分子中的一个氢原子被氨基取代”。

Ammonia (n.) - Ammonia is derived from the Greek word ammonion, which refers to the god of soil and fertility in Greek mythology. The suffix -ia indicates a state or condition.

Alcohol (n.) - The word alcohol comes from the Latin word alco-olus, which means “honey-like.” The suffix -ol indicates a compound or substance.

Aniline (n.) - Aniline is derived from the Latin word anillus, which means “little ring.” The suffix -ine indicates a chemical compound.

Hydrogen (n.) - Hydrogen comes from the Greek word hydro-genos, which means “generating water.” The suffix -geno- indicates the production of a substance.

Nitrogen (n.) - Nitrogen is derived from the Latin word nitro-genus, which means “dissolving in water.” The suffix -geno- indicates the production of a substance.

Acetone (n.) - Acetone is derived from the Latin word acetum, which means vinegar. The suffix -one indicates a compound or substance.

Chlorine (n.) - Chlorine comes from the Latin word chlorus, which means green. The suffix -ine indicates a chemical compound.

Ammonium (n.) - Ammonium is derived from ammonia (n.) and the suffix -ium, which indicates a substance or compound.

Sulfur (n.) - Sulfur comes from the Latin word sulfura, which means sulfur-like smell. The suffix -urum indicates a substance or compound.

Carbon (n.) - Carbon is derived from the Latin word carbo, which means charcoal. The suffix -on indicates a substance or compound.

相关单词：Ammonia: ammoniacal, ammoniacality, ammoniacal vapor, ammonia test; Alcohol: alcoholism, alcoholize, alcoholometer; Aniline: anilid, anilide; Hydrogen: hydrogenous, hydrogen bomb; Nitrogen: nitrate, nitrate of soda; Acetone: acetone test; Chlorine: chlorinated, chlorination; Sulfur: sulfurous, sulfurous gas; Carbon: carbonaceous, carbon dioxide.

以上单词都与胺类物质有关，它们在英语中具有丰富的词源和变化形式，并且与许多其他单词有密切的联系。这些单词在化学、生物学、医学和工业领域中都有广泛的应用。

常用短语：

1. amine hydrochloride (盐酸胺)

2. amine oxide (胺氧化物)

3. amino acid amine (氨基酸胺)

4. amino-functionalized polymer (氨基功能化聚合物)

5. amine-terminated polymer (胺端聚合物)

6. amine-based polymer (胺基聚合物)

7. amine-reactive dye (胺反应染料)

例句：

1. The reaction between the amine and the acid produces a new compound. （胺与酸的反应产生了一种新化合物。）

2. The amine oxide is used in the manufacture of various polymers. （胺氧化物被用于各种聚合物的制造。）

3. The amino acid amine is used in the production of pharmaceuticals. （氨基酸胺被用于制药生产。）

4. The amino-functionalized polymer exhibits excellent water-solubility. （氨基功能化聚合物表现出优异的亲水性。）

5. Amine-terminated polymers are commonly used in the manufacture of rubber. （胺端聚合物通常用于橡胶制造。）

6. Amine-based polymers are commonly used in the production of adhesives and coatings. （胺基聚合物通常用于粘合剂和涂料的生产。）

7. Reactive dyes based on amine groups are commonly used in the clothing industry. （基于胺基的活性染料在服装行业中被广泛使用。）

英文小作文：

Amine-based Polymer Blends: A Promising Solution for Sustainable Manufacturing

With the increasing awareness of environmental protection and resource conservation, the manufacturing industry is constantly seeking new and innovative solutions to reduce its environmental footprint. One such solution that has gained increasing attention is the use of amine-based polymer blends in various manufacturing processes. These blends offer a number of advantages, including improved processability, enhanced mechanical properties, and reduced use of resources and energy.

Amine-based polymer blends are particularly suitable for use in thermoplastic elastomers, where they can be used to replace traditional synthetic rubbers, offering improved flexibility, wear resistance, and durability. In addition, they can also be used in adhesive and coating formulations, where they provide improved bonding properties and durability, while reducing the use of environmentally unfriendly solvents.

Moreover, amine-based polymer blends can be used in the production of biocompatible materials, where they offer potential benefits in terms of improved tissue compatibility and reduced immunogenicity. This opens up new possibilities for medical devices, implants, and other biomedical applications.

Overall, amine-based polymer blends represent a promising solution for sustainable manufacturing, offering improved processability, enhanced performance, and reduced environmental impact. With further research and development, these blends could become a key component of future manufacturing processes, helping to reduce our carbon footprint and promote a more sustainable future.