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您现在的位置:今日网校 > 高考 > 2020年雅思考试吧试题及答案

2020年雅思考试吧试题及答案

来源:今日网校 2019-11-21 08:07:10
几乎任何阅读考试均同时考查阅读速度与理解精确度。雅思普通培训类阅读考试要求考生在60分钟的时间里迅速而准确地答题。2020年雅思考试吧试题及答案。
    
    Single choice questions
 
  [1]His career was not noticeably ______by the fact that he had never been to college.
 
  A) prevented
 
  B) restrained
 
  C) hindered
 
  D) refrained
 
  注:1. hinder 阻碍
 
  2. restrain = refrain 限制,抑制
 
  [2]When trapped in drifting sands, do not struggle, or you will be ______ in deeper.
 
  A) absorbed
 
  B) pushed
 
  C) heaved
 
  D) sucked
 
  注:1. suck 吸
 
  sucking and refreshing 吸一口精神百倍
 
  refreshment 茶点
 
  2. absorb 吸收并成为一部分;招收会员
 
  3. heave 举起
 
  hoist 升起
 
  [3]To ____ for his unpleasant experiences he drank a little more than was good for him.
 
  A) commence
 
  B) compromise
 
  C) compensate
 
  D) compliment
 
  注:1. compensate 补偿,偿还
 
  2. compliment 赞扬
 
  3. commence 开始
 
  initiate vt. 开始一个计划,开始一个项目
 
  considerate 考虑周到的
 
  contemplate 凝思
 
  hesitate 犹豫
 
  together 一起
 
  4. compromise 妥协(永陪词汇)
 
  [4]All visitors are requested to __________ with the regulations.
 
  A) comply
 
  B) agree
 
  C) assist
 
  D) consent
 
  注:1. 遵守法律三兄弟
 
  adhere to 遵守法律、法规
 
  conform to 遵守法律、法规;符合一种需要,标准
 
  comply with 遵守法律、法规
 
  2. assist 帮助
 
  consist 组成 consistent adj. 一致的
 
  insist 坚持
 
  resist 拒绝 resistance n.
 
  exist 存在
 
  3. consent 同意
 
  consent to 同意
 
  [5]The captain __________ the horizon for approaching ships.
 
  A) scanned
 
  B) scrutinized
 
  C) explored
 
  D) swept
 
  注:1. scan 仔细的搜索寻找
 
  2. scrutinize 近距离审查,考察
 
  3. explore 探索研究
 
  4. sweep 打扫,清除
 
  [6]The vast majority of people in any given culture will _____ to the established standards of that culture.
 
  A) confine
 
  B) conform
 
  C) confront
 
  D) confirm
 
  注:1. conform 符合
 
  2. confine 限制;圈养
 
  define 下定义
 
  definite 明确的
 
  infinite 无限的,极大的
 
  3. confront 面临
 
  4. confirm 确认
 
  [7]Although he was on a diet, the food __________ him enormously.
 
  A) inspired
 
  B) tempted
 
  C) overcame
 
  D) encouraged
 
  注:1. tempt 诱惑
 
  2. inspire 启迪
 
  3. overcome 克服
 
  4. encourage 鼓励
 
  [8]It will be safer to walk the streets because people will not need to carry large amounts of cash; virtually all financial _______ will be conducted by computer.
 
  A) transmissions
 
  B) transitions
 
  C) transactions
 
  D) transformations
 
  注:三剑客词汇
 
  1. transaction 交易
 
  2. transmission (广播电视节目的)传送;(疾病的)传播;(文化的)传递
 
  ease 轻松
 
  disease 疾病
 
  lease 租金
 
  release 释放
 
  please 高兴,满意
 
  crease 褶皱
 
  3. transition (季节的)过渡;(社会制度的)转型
 
  4. transformation 改变
 
  [9]The ______ of a cultural phenomenon is usually a logical consequence of some physical aspect in the life style of the people.
 
  A) implementation
 
  B) expedition
 
  C) demonstration
 
  D) manifestation
 
  注:1. manifestation 用现象来说明问题,表明问题
 
  2. implementation 履行诺言,完成任务
 
  3. expedition 探险,远足
 
  4. demonstration 演示,证明
 
  [10]The new technological revolution in American newspapers has brought increased _______, a wider range of publications and an expansion of newspaper jobs.
 
  A) circulation
 
  B) reproduction
 
  C) manipulation
 
  D) penetration
 
  注:1. circulation 循环;发行量
 
  2. reproduction 复制;生殖
 
  3. manipulation 操纵,控制(永陪词汇)
 
  4. penetration 渗透,弥漫
 
  permeate 渗透,弥漫
 
  permanent 永恒的,永久的
 
  potential 潜力
 
  【答案】1-10 CDCAA BBCDA
 
    Reading questions:
 
  Tobeginwith,"muzak"(音乐广播网)wasintendedsimplytocreateasoothing(安慰)atmosphere.Recently,however,it'sbecomebigbusiness—thanksinparttorecent research.Dr.RonaldMilliman,anAmericanmarketingexpert,hasshownthatmusiccanboostsalesorincreasefactoryproductionbyasmuchasathird. But,ithastobelightmusic.Afastonehasnoeffectatallonsales.Slowmusiccanincreasereceiptsby38%.Thisisprobablybecauseshoppersslowdownandhavemoreopportunitytospotitemstheyliketobuy.Yet,slowmusicisn'talwaysanswer.Dr.Millimanfound,forexample,thatinrestaurantsslowmusicmeantcustomerstooklongertoeattheirmeals,whichreducedoverallsales.Sorestaurantsownersmightbewelladvisedtoplayup-tempomusictokeepthecustomersmoving—unlessofcourse,theresultingindigestionleadstocomplaints!
 
  练习1.Thereasonwhybackgroundmusicissopopularisthat______.
 
  A.itcanhaveapowerfuleffectonthosewhohearit
 
  B.itcanhelptocreateasoothingatmosphere
 
  C.itcanboostsalesorincreasefactoryproductioneverywhere
 
  D.itcanmakecustomerseattheirmealsquickly
 
  2.Backgroundmusicmeans________.
 
  A.lightmusicthatcustomersenjoymost
 
  B.fastmusicthatmakespeoplemovefast
 
  C.slowmusicthatcanmakecustomersenjoytheirmeals
 
  D.themusicyouarelisteningtowhileyouaredoingsomething
 
  3.Restaurantownerscomplainaboutbackgroundmusicbecause______.
 
  A.itresultsinindigestion
 
  B.itincreasestheirsales
 
  C.itkeepscustomersmoving
 
  D.itdecreasestheirsales
 
  4.Theword"up-tempomusic"probablymeans_____.
 
  A.slowmusic
 
  B.fastmusic
 
  C.lightmusic
 
  D.classicalmusic
 
  注释:
 
  1.spreadto传到,波及,蔓延到
 
  2.tobeginwith首先;第一点(理由) Tobeginwith,wemustconsiderthefacultiesofthestaffall-sidedly.首先,我们必须全面地考虑全体员工的素质。
 
  3.intendvt.想要,打算,意指,意谓
 
  4.boost增进;改善Weneedtoboostourspirits.我们需要鼓舞士气。
 
  5.havetobe[美,口]肯定是,毫无疑问是
 
  6.receipt收据;收条Whenyouhavepaidforsth,areceiptisgiventoyou.当你付了某个东西的钱时,就给了你收据。接受;收到 (pl)收入;收益higherreceipts高收入
 
  7.slowdownv.(使)慢下来
 
    答案:1B 2D 3D 4B  
 
2020年雅思考试吧试题及答案。雅思阅读提高方法中,最陶冶情操的莫过于拓展知识面的方法。雅思阅读考试以大众题材为主,不涉及专业性很强的文章,以免给不同专业的考生造成优势或者劣势。

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