benzoquinone的音标为[bɪ"zɒkwiːnəʊ],基本翻译为“苯醌”。速记技巧为:苯醌/bɪ/四价/kwiːnoʊ/。
Benzoquinone这个词的词源是来自希腊语“benzol”(苯)和“quinto”(五)或“kwinto”(醌),因此它是由苯环和醌基组成的。
变化形式:
1. Benzoquinone(醌基)
2. Benzo[a]quinone(苯[a]醌)
相关单词:
1. Benzene(苯):一种无色、有芳香气味的液体,是benzoquinone的母体化合物。
2. Quinoline(喹啉):一种含氮的有机化合物,与benzoquinone相似,但具有不同的化学结构。
3. Pyridine(吡啶):一种含氮的有机化合物,与benzoquinone相似,但具有不同的化学结构。
4. Phenol(酚):一种含羟基的有机化合物,与benzoquinone相似,但具有不同的化学性质。
5. Aniline(苯胺):一种含氨基的有机化合物,与benzoquinone相似,但具有不同的化学性质。
6. Bromobenzoquinone(溴化苯醌):一种化学物质,由溴原子取代了苯醌中的氢原子。
7. Hydroquinone(氢醌):一种化学物质,由苯醌中的氢原子被羟基取代而形成。
8. Benzene sulfonate(苯磺酸盐):一种化学物质,由苯和硫酸反应形成的磺酸盐。
9. Benzene sulfonic acid(苯磺酸):一种化学物质,由苯和硫酸反应形成的磺酸。
10. Benzene oxide(苯氧基):一种化学物质,由苯环上的氢原子被氧原子取代而形成的氧基。
常用短语:
1. benzoquinone ring
2. benzoquinone structure
3. benzoquinone derivative
4. benzoquinone compound
5. benzoquinone solution
6. benzoquinone oxide
7. benzoquinone reduction
例句:
1. The benzoquinone ring is a key structural feature in many biologically active compounds.
2. The benzoquinone structure is commonly found in drugs and industrial chemicals.
3. The benzoquinone derivative exhibits excellent antioxidant properties.
4. The benzoquinone compound is used as a catalyst in organic synthesis.
5. Benzoquinone solution is commonly used in the production of rubber and plastics.
6. Benzoquinone oxide is a highly reactive species that can initiate oxidation reactions.
7. The reduction of benzoquinone can lead to the formation of hydroquinone, which is a valuable reducing agent.
英文小作文:
Benzoyl peroxide is a common ingredient in many cosmetics and skin care products, which is used to treat acne and other skin problems. It is a type of benzoquinone compound that has been shown to have powerful anti-inflammatory and anti-microbial properties, which makes it an effective treatment for skin conditions.
Benzoyl peroxide works by killing bacteria and reducing the production of sebum, which are two factors that can lead to acne. It also has the ability to exfoliate dead skin cells, which helps to improve the appearance of the skin and reduce the appearance of scars and pigmentation problems.
However, like any medication, it should be used with caution and under the guidance of a doctor or dermatologist to ensure that it is effective and safe for your skin type and condition. It is also important to use sunscreen regularly when using benzoyl peroxide, as it can increase the risk of skin damage from UV radiation.