benzyl

benzyl的音标是["benzɪl]，基本翻译是苯甲基。速记技巧是可以用词根记忆法来记，benzyl的词根是benzene（苯）+methyl（甲基）。

Benzyl是一个来自德语的化学术语，来源于希腊语中的“benzene”（苯）和“-yl”（基）组合而成，意为“苯基”。它的变化形式包括酯基（benzyl ester）、苯甲基（benzylidene）等。

相关单词：

1. Benzene：这是一个由六个碳原子组成的环状化合物，是芳香烃的一种，具有多种用途。

2. Anisole：这是一种有机化合物，属于芳香醇类，具有茴香脑的香味。

3. Phenol：这是一种有机化合物，是生产许多化学制品的原料，如酚醛树脂等。

4. Benzene ring：这是一个由六个碳原子组成的环状结构，是芳香烃的基本结构之一。

5. Benzalkonium：这是一种有机化合物，属于季铵盐类表面活性剂，具有杀菌作用。

6. Benzodiazepine：这是一种有机化合物，属于镇静剂和抗焦虑药，具有多种用途。

7. Benzyl chloride：这是一种有机化合物，具有多种用途，如用于生产聚氨酯等。

8. Benzyl alcohol：这是一种有机化合物，具有多种用途，如用于生产染料和香料等。

9. Benzyl acetate：这是一种有机化合物，具有多种用途，如用于制作香精油等。

10. Benzyl ether：这是一种有机化合物，具有多种用途，如用于生产溶剂和药物等。

以上这些单词都与Benzyl有着密切的联系，并且它们在化学、生物学、医学等领域都有着广泛的应用。

常用短语：

1. benzyl chloride 苄基氯

2. benzyl alcohol 苄醇

3. benzyl ether 苄醚

4. benzyl nitrite 苄基硝酸酯

5. benzyl bromide 苄基溴

6. benzyl acetate 苄基醋酸酯

7. benzyl formate 苄基甲酸酯

例句：

1. The reaction of benzyl chloride with alcohols produces benzyl alcohol.

2. The benzyl ether is used in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals.

3. The benzyl nitrite decomposes into nitrosobenzene and nitrogen gas.

4. The benzyl acetate is used in cosmetics as a fragrance ingredient.

5. The benzyl formate is used as a food additive and preservative.

6. The benzyl group can be easily removed using hydrogenation.

7. The benzyl group in molecules can be replaced with other functional groups for better properties and solubility.

英文小作文：

Benzyl group is a common functional group in organic chemistry, which can be found in many compounds such as pharmaceuticals, fragrances, food additives, and more. It can be easily removed using hydrogenation or replaced with other functional groups for better properties and solubility. The benzyl group is also used in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals and fragrances, where it provides a stable and inert platform for further modifications and reactions. In cosmetics, the benzyl acetate is used as a fragrance ingredient that provides a pleasant and long-lasting scent to the product. In addition, the benzyl alcohol is used as a moisturizer and antioxidant in skincare products, which helps to maintain the skin"s moisture balance and reduce oxidative stress. Overall, the benzyl group plays an important role in various fields of chemistry and has a wide range of applications in daily life.