botryoidal

botryoidal的音标为[bəʊ"traɪoʊɪld]：adj. 菌状的；盘绕的；菌状体的。

速记技巧：botryoidal由词根botry（菌状的）+ -oid（…状的）构成。

例句：The botryoidal aggregate of the bacteria was found to be composed of a large number of small particles.

翻译：发现细菌的菌状聚集体是由大量小颗粒组成的。

Botryoidal这个词源自希腊语单词botris（葡萄）和oidios（形状的）组合而成，意味着葡萄形状的。它的变化形式包括 botryotome（葡萄切割器）和botryology（葡萄学）。

相关单词有：

1. “grapevine” (葡萄藤)：这个词直接来源于 botryoidal，因为 botryoidal 描述了葡萄的形状，而 grapevine 是描述葡萄藤的。

2. “cluster” (簇)：这个词与 botryoidal 也有关联，因为 botryoidal 描述的是葡萄聚集成簇的形状。

3. “botryism” (葡萄病)：这个词描述的是葡萄疾病，它与 botryoidal 有关，因为 botryoidal 描述的是葡萄的形状，而疾病可能影响葡萄的生长和发育。

4. “botryal” (葡萄的)：这个词是 botryoidal 的形容词形式，用来描述葡萄相关的物质或特性。

5. “botryologist” (葡萄学家)：这个词是由 botryology（葡萄学）和 -ist（专家）组成的，表示研究或专注于葡萄学的专家。

6. “botryitis” (葡萄炎)：这个词描述的是葡萄炎症，它与 botryoidal 和 botryism 相关，因为它们都与葡萄的生长和发育有关。

7. “botryophile” (葡萄爱好者)：这个词表示对葡萄有特别喜爱的人，它与 botryoidal 和 botryism 相关，因为它们都与葡萄酒的酿造和品尝有关。

8. “botryophore” (葡萄载体)：这个词表示承载葡萄的东西，如葡萄藤、葡萄果实等，它与 botryoidal 相关。

9. “botryophorism” (葡萄载体症候群)：这个词描述的是与葡萄相关的症状或体征，它与 botryoidal 和 botryism 相关。

10. “botryophytic” (葡萄的)：这个词是 botryoidal 的形容词形式，用来描述与葡萄相关的植物或生物。

botryoidal 相关的常用短语：

1. botryoidal shape 葡萄状形态

2. botryoidal growth 葡萄状生长

3. botryoidal structure 葡萄状结构

4. botryoidal growth pattern 葡萄状生长模式

5. botryoidal growth type 葡萄状生长类型

6. botryoidal growth pattern of bacteria 细菌的葡萄状生长模式

7. botryoidal growth type of bacteria 细菌的葡萄状生长类型

例句：

1. The bacteria colonies were characterized by a botryoidal growth pattern. 细菌菌落以葡萄状生长模式为特征。

2. The shape of the crystals was botryoidal, indicating that they were growing in a similar manner. 晶体的形状呈葡萄状，表明它们以类似的方式在生长。

3. The growth of the plant was characterized by a botryoidal pattern, with branches extending from the main stem. 植物的生长模式呈葡萄状，主茎上长出分枝。

英文小作文：

Botryoidal shapes are fascinating patterns that can be seen in many different fields, including biology, chemistry, and physics. These shapes are often formed by the growth of substances such as bacteria or crystals in a similar manner to how grapes grow on a vine.

When I first saw a botryoidal shape, I was fascinated by its unique beauty and symmetry. It reminded me of a beautiful painting or sculpture that was created by an artist with incredible skill and creativity.

Botryoidal shapes are also interesting because they can help us understand how substances behave and grow under certain conditions. By studying these shapes, we can gain insights into the fundamental principles of science and engineering that underlie our understanding of the world around us.

In conclusion, botryoidal shapes are beautiful and fascinating patterns that can be found in nature and in laboratory experiments. They are also valuable tools for scientific exploration and discovery, helping us to understand the world around us in new and exciting ways.