bottomline

bottom line的音标为[ˈbɒtəmlaɪn]，基本翻译为“底线，结果”，速记技巧为：bottom（底部）+ line（线，线条）→底线。

"Bottomline"这个词的英文词源可以追溯到拉丁语"basium"或"basis"，意为基础或底部。它的变化形式主要有复数形式"bottomlines"和过去式"bottomlined"。

相关单词：

1. Earnings：这个词源于拉丁语中的“earnings”，意为收入或收益。在商业语境中，"bottomline earnings"指的是公司的最终盈利结果。

2. Revenue：这个词源于拉丁语中的"re-veneere"，意为重新到来或再次出现。在商业语境中，"bottomline revenue"指的是公司的总收入。

3. Profit：这个词源于拉丁语中的"pro-fitere"，意为有益于或有利可图。在商业语境中，"bottomline profit"指的是公司的最终利润。

4. Loss：这个词源于拉丁语中的"loscere"，意为失去或亏损。在商业语境中，"bottomline loss"指的是公司的最终亏损结果。

5. Bottom-up approach：这个词指的是一种从下往上的方法或策略，通常用于分析或评估某个系统或组织的各个组成部分，再逐步整合得到整体结果。

6. Bottom-line politics：这个词指的是以最终结果为导向的政治策略或行为，通常强调结果而非过程或手段。

7. Bottom-up economics：这个词指的是从基层单位或个人出发的经济分析方法，强调个体行为和经济活动的微观层面。

8. Bottom-up management：这个词指的是一种自下而上的管理方式，强调员工的参与和自主决策，而非上级的命令和控制。

9. Bottom-up inflation：这个词指的是由市场供需变化引起的通货膨胀，与政府政策或货币供应变化等宏观因素相比，这种通货膨胀的影响更直接和微观。

10. Bottom-line impact：这个词指的是某个事件或行动对最终结果的影响，强调结果的重要性而非过程或手段。

总的来说，"bottomline"这个词在商业和经济学领域有着广泛的应用，它不仅代表了最终的结果，也反映了整个过程中的决策和策略。

常用短语：

1. bottom line

2. top line

3. revenue

4. profit

5. loss

6. cash flow

7. market share

8. break-even point

例句：

1. The company"s bottom line was hit hard by the economic downturn.

2. The top line grew steadily, but profits remained flat.

3. We need to increase our revenue by diversifying our sources of income.

4. The company lost a lot of money last year, but we"re hoping for a profit this year.

5. Cash flow is crucial for any business, especially during periods of high demand and low supply.

6. Market share is a key metric for evaluating a company"s success in the industry.

7. At the break-even point, the company"s costs are balanced with its revenues, ensuring that it neither earns a profit nor incurs a loss.

英文小作文：

The importance of financial analysis in business decision-making

Financial analysis is essential for business decision-making, as it helps companies understand their financial health and identify opportunities for growth and improvement. Understanding the bottom line, top line, revenue, profit, loss, cash flow, market share, and break-even point allows businesses to make informed decisions that are aligned with their long-term goals and objectives.

In today"s competitive business environment, companies need to be able to quickly assess their financial position and identify areas for improvement. Financial analysis provides a clear picture of a company"s financial performance, allowing executives to make informed decisions about investments, expansion, and resource allocation. It also helps companies identify trends and patterns in their financial data, enabling them to forecast future performance and prepare for potential risks and opportunities.

By analyzing financial data, companies can better understand their market position and assess their competitive advantage. This information can be used to develop strategies that are tailored to meet the unique needs of each business, ensuring that they remain competitive and profitable in the long run. Ultimately, financial analysis plays a crucial role in helping businesses make informed decisions that are aligned with their overall business strategy and objectives.